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Date: 2025-08-21 Page is: DBtxt003.php txt00028082
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SECTION 22
ON CHINA'S NUMBER ONE
GLOBAL PRIORITY

Version 1 ... February 2025

  • is threat from abroad and you can then articulate it as
  • fenil coming into your country that's one threat abroad or vague aggressive
  • actions by the Chinese which you know the Chinese go out of their way to say we don't you
  • know we don't want interfere in any of we just let us grow um so I I think

  • On China’s Number One Global Priority
  • 3:02:19
  • China has figured out how to the bottom line how to
  • mobilize its resources to achieve its priority
  • targets and the number one priority target has been rapid Economic
  • Development and they've achieved it better sooner than even they imagined
  • nor did anyone else outside foresee or even keep up
  • with when I began to pay attention to the Chinese
  • economy which in my case was in the the 1960s and70s

  • 3:03:05
  • for for two or three decades after that every piece of work and I wrote my
  • Master's thesis on the Chinese economy um at Stanford where I did it um
  • you always were told here's this the statistic you're looking for but you
  • can't count on the Chinese I mean they're probably making it though year in no matter what their
  • achievement was including achievements like going to major cities in China I
  • don't know if you've been and seeing that these are very modern cities with Rapid Transit that's better than that of
  • the United States and so on no matter what people so they needed to say that
  • the statistics are manipulated are are hyped
  • in one way or another now people have stopped doing it because I mean in the end you can see

  • 3:04:04
  • what they're capable of doing it's it's they have the equivalent of of alphabet
  • you know Google Apple Intel all have their counterparts in China plus an
  • explode expion of small companies by the way I meant to mention that one of the
  • nice things that deep seek shows Americans who are willing to look at it
  • is that the notion that there's a significant difference between socialism
  • and communism because communism provides
  • incentives and commun excuse me capitalism provides incentiv
  • and capitalism doesn't
  • regulate and capitalism therefore stimulates

  • 3:05:00
  • efficiency that the China if you assume it's socialist which
  • is what it calls itself socialism well they
  • obviously they're not holding back entrepreneurialism deep seek many other
  • is an entrepreneur deep seek as an Enterprise was formed in May of
  • 2023 it's a one and a half year old new startup wow the the Chinese call it a
  • startup they borrow the American name a startup so and there's lots of companies
  • like that there's about 30 if I have it right about 30 companies working on
  • electric vehicles so it's not just be it's not Monopoly companies the way we have here it's it's actually easier to
  • start a business and to grow a business I can't tell you how many people that I
  • talk to in the United States have a an what the French called an eay fix you

  • 3:06:01
  • know a fixed notion that one of the virtues of capitalism relative to
  • socialism is that it spawns and favors Innovation I would have been one of
  • those people yes it spawns and favors efficiency it all
  • ows entrepreneurs to the Chinese do all of that they always have but what what
  • where did this come from this is pure propagandistic even if it had a grain of
  • truth I'm not aware it does but it may that I'm not aware of it's not it's not some fixed it's
  • silly this guy uh who started deep sea May of 23
  • he had a background of technical he had a technical background but he was also
  • active in finance he straddled these two and he saw an opportunity and he got
  • together a group of engineering type recent graduates as I told you not I

  • 3:07:03
  • made a little firm and went to work on a project that's what he did you know which is the story of a startup in
  • Silicon Valley multiplies 50 times or a thousand times whatever it is but you
  • have that that there too and you know it's common sense if you think about it
  • the Chinese prioritize economic growth they're practical people in the
  • same way Americans were so they said of course one of the things we have to do
  • is look at the United States figure out how they did it and go them one better
  • if we can that's everybody does that and that's what they did but they have
  • enough people and enough resources and enough capability to mobilize them to do
  • it so you know in a way they figured it out the the stilted all know socialism

  • 3:08:06
  • is clunky and cumbersome the government is
  • everywhere it's childish well it's that head in the sand
  • mentality you know if things don't develop the way you
  • thought they would then you ought to go back to the drawing board and wonder about your
  • assumptions because you thought this but this happened all right socialism isn't
  • Innovative okay the Chinese have their the best electric cars the Chinese have
  • new AI the Chinese the Chinese you know they
  • innovated well they copy yes there was some copying going on no doubt they
  • stole some the technology probably but you know if you know

  • 3:09:05
  • anything about history that's really not relevant everybody who can steals everybody who
  • can copies but the Chinese have done and the folks in Belgium
  • haven't and the folks in Italy haven't and the folks in Germany haven't and the folks in England haven't whoa whoa and
  • the Americans thought they could they were years ahead it turns out they're
  • not etc etc etc then it's time to ask
  • yourself you know since we've touched on Marxism


  • What Marxists Learned from the Failure of the Soviet Union
  • here's another parallel when the Soviet Union collap csis the first national
  • experiment in a socialist economy marxists were confronted with a
  • with a really serious problem because what was done in Russia was done in the name of Marxism we are marxists building

  • 3:10:05
  • a socialist economy so the Russians had a real serious problem you fell apart
  • the thing you created wasn't sustainable we have the proof it's gone you know it
  • fell upon everybody who wasn't a Marxist piled in and said AR you failed because
  • socialism do the work I don't know kind of a quicky summary of the story now the
  • marxists either had to come up with their own alternative explanation or they'd be stuck with a
  • very bad result because the argument of the rest
  • of the world or much of it was that here is the proof that socialism isn't
  • Innovative it doesn't allow build the business socialism doesn't work
  • right and it forced

  • 3:11:04
  • marxis to go back and say what did we get wrong what what did we not see we
  • didn't see that this experiment would fall apart not even by some outside in Invasion or
  • a war none of it it just fell apart we missed something we we better ask pretty
  • basic questions about our analytical framework Marxism or to say the same thing in
  • other words marxists had better come up with their own explanation of what happened or else the notion that
  • socialism doesn't work will kind of take the day it will have won the the
  • debate and so a variety of people myself included did that I spent 10 years of my
  • life writing a book with my colleague stepen Resnik a man that I worked with

  • 3:12:01
  • also a professor of Economics like me uh we spent 10 years writing a book on what
  • happened to Soviet Union why did it fall apart what and what does that tell us
  • and the bottom line you know your audience might be interested book is available it's in print you can get it
  • what's it called what called Theory wrong title Theory and history
  • colon capitalism and communism in the USSR so
  • published by Routledge a big International Publishing House rout
  • ledge available in in English all over the world um been translated into bunch
  • of other languages to anyway um here's what we found just to give you
  • an idea of how basic we asked the question which is what I'm demanding in
  • a sense of people who misunderstood where the United States was going

  • 3:13:03
  • relative to China we came to the conclusion
  • that the notion of socialism and communism had been
  • taken in a direction after Marx's
  • death by his followers that we believe
  • produced an unfortunate outcome and the outcome
  • was that socialists thought that what they were Pro about
  • was to go beyond capitalism in the sense of
  • depriving private owners of the means of production private
  • entrepreneurs from their position and their power in order to collectivize to make

  • 3:14:06
  • the economy something the community as a whole undertakes not private
  • [Music] subgroups because of the contradiction simple idea that if a
  • private group of people are running an Enterprise they run it to maximize that
  • Enterprise not the needs of society and that those don't always work out and
  • that the society's needs can go unfulfilled because the privates don't
  • do what you would need to do to fill them an old idea fleshed out in the
  • century of writing by socialist mostly in the 19th century and so they ended up
  • with a tension between the private Enterprise and the state as the representative of the community as a
  • whole which should and Russia makes a revolution gets rid of the private

  • 3:15:01
  • Enterprises and replaces them with state-owned and operated so that indeed the whole 20th
  • century is an endless debate between the private and the public capitalism United
  • States private versus socialism Soviet Union
  • public what we concluded make a long story short what we

  • Some Key Lessons from Marx’s Kapital
  • 3:15:27
  • concluded was that Marx's Insight was not
  • primarily about public versus private to say the thing bluntly so the idea gets
  • across Marx didn't give a crap whether the in production was done by private a
  • public that's surprising to me that that's not what if you look through
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