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INPAGE NAVIGATION - ALPHABETICAL 
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SECTORS / INDUSTRIES
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Every sector, every industry, has become very specialized and over a long period of time has been optimized for profit performance. Profit performance has been exceptional for decades, but too little attention has been paid to social and environmental issues. This must change.  Process improvements are essential and must focus in improving social impact and environmental impact as well as merely being more profitable. 
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SECTORS-INDUSTRIES
 
Sector specialization is one of the characteristics of much of the modern economy. It has enabled a high degree of technical specialization which has been very valuable in achieving technical improvement and more technical efficiency. National and international governance institutions have tended to organize along sector lines and this has helped to promote the interestes of sectors in some cases without taking into consideration cross ector issues.
 
TPB Note: In my own experience most development initiatives from the World Bank, the United Nations and others have been designed with a single sector focus. They have frequently failed to deliver on their planned goals simply because they needed support from other sector activities which were weak or non-esistant. It was my experience that the success of a PLACE depended on ALL SECTORS coming together in a holistic manner, and it was my experience that the development organizations had very poor mechanisms to solve problems outside the limits of the sector or the limits of the project. 
 The TVM initiative addressed this problem by retaining the role of a sector from the technical perspective, but also includes STREAMS / STRANDS / STRINGS to reflect the ways in which there are FLOWS through different parts of the socio-enviro-economic system.
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SECTOR / INDUSTRY 
 
The economy has been segmented by SECTOR or INDUSTRY for a long time, and more so as specialization has created significant differences between the various segments of the econmy. This works for a simple analysis of the economy and its performance, but less so for a global complex interconnected socio-enviro-econmic system 
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STREAM / STRAND / STRING 
 
For a global complex interconnected socio-enviro-econmic system, it is useful to think in terms of STREAMS or STRANDS or STRINGS which flow through many different parts of the system and in the process contribute to progress and maintenance of the system or not. 
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PROCESS 
 
PROCESS is at the core of every NODE in the Socio-Envire-Economic System and therefore a critical element in determing the efficiency of the system 
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BOOK DRAFT: Sector Perspective on Society and Economy 
 
BOOK DRAFT material for Sector Perspective on Society and Economy. Some of the material was used in the BURGESS BOOK 
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 Open file bk0020000 
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BOOK DRAFT: Sector Perspective on Society and Economy 
 
BOOK DRAFT material for Sector Perspective on Society and Economy. Some of the material was used in the BURGESS BOOK 
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 Open file L0902-TVM-SP-2018-000000
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… and specifically this mean making all the PROCESSES that are used to support our QUALITY OF LIFE more efficient not only to make more PROFIT but also to have a BETTER IMPACT on SOCIETY (PEOPLE) and ENVIRONMENT (PLANET).
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For example … OIL AND GAS  ...
 … attention to the use of ENERGY;
 … attention to the matter of EMISSIONS into the atmosphere; 
 … attention to the matter of waste water and solid matter polluting the environment;
 … attention to the matter of oil pollution during production and transportation:
 … and a whole lot more.
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For example … in AGRICULTURE ...
 better stewardship of WATER use;
 … attention to pollution from run-off containing fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides, etc;
 … more responsible use of animal medication to avoid risk of drug resistance important for human health;
 … the issue of worker exploitation and workplace safety; 
 … and a whole lot more. 
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For example … TRANSPORTATION ...
 … attention to the use of ENERGY;
 … attention to the matter of EMISSIONS into the atmosphere; 
 … attention to the matter of waste water and solid matter polluting the environment;
 … and a whole lot more. 
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For example … OFFICE BUILDINGS ...
 … attention to the use of ENERGY;
 … attention to the matter of EMISSIONS into the atmosphere; 
 … and a whole lot more. 
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For example … HEAVY INDUSTRY ...
 … attention to the use of ENERGY;
 … attention to the matter of EMISSIONS into the atmosphere; 
 … attention to the matter of waste water and solid matter polluting the environment;
 … the issue of worker exploitation and workplace safety; 
 … and a whole lot more. 
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For example … MINING ...
 … attention to the use of ENERGY;
 … attention to the matter of EMISSIONS into the atmosphere;
 … degradation of the land;  
 … attention to the matter of waste water and solid matter polluting the environment;
 … the issue of worker exploitation and workplace safety; 
 … and a whole lot more. 
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For example … CONSTRUCTION ...
 … attention to the use of ENERGY;
 … attention to the matter of EMISSIONS into the atmosphere; 
 … attention to the matter of waste water and solid matter polluting the environment; 
 … the issue of worker exploitation and workplace safety; 
 … and a whole lot more.
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CONCLUDING OBSERVATION ...
 … more than anything else improving the EFFICIENCY of PROCESS will change the trajectory of global socio-enviro-economic performance; 
 … in the past efficiency has simply been about less COSTS and more PROFIT; 
 … in the future EFFICIENCY has to be about better QUALITY OF LIFE for PEOPLE with very little of no damage to the ENIRONMENT (PLANET) 
  
INTEGRATED FINANCIAL AND IMPACT ACCOUNTING  ...
 … integration of financial and impact accounting will make it possible for very much better decisions to be made. 
 … high efficiency can be rewarded and there can be social accountability for bad practices and low efficiency. 
  
CHIEF PERFORMANCE OFFICER
 Maybe in the near future it will be possible to rename the CFO (Chief Financial Officer) to be the CPO … the Chief Performance Officer,  a C-level position that integrates financial performancewith impact on society (people) and impact on the environment (planet).
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BURGESS BOOK DRAFT - SECTOR BOOK 
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Chapter 1.	Sector Perspective 
 
This chapter describes the importance of a multi-sector approach ... how a single sector initiative frequently fails because some other sector is not functional. This chapter also highlights the importance of sector specific technical capacity.
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Chapter 2.	Sectors: Governance ... Government
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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The legislative functions of government
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The executive functions of government 
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The enforcement of law and order
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Chapter 3.	Sectors: Infrastructure 
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Elements of the transport infrastructure 
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Elements of the communications infrastructure 
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Elements of the energy infrastructure 
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Elements of the housing and real estate infrastructure 
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Chapter 4.	Sectors: Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Crop Agriculture
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Livestock agriculture
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Fisheries
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Post harvest processing
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Post harvest marketing
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Chapter 5.	Sectors: Industrial Sector
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Mining
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Manufacturing
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Construction
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Tourism 
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Chapter 6.	Sectors: Trade and Logistics
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Ocean and air shipping
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Ports and airports
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Warehousing
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Internal rail and truck
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Wholesale
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Retail
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Chapter 7. 	Sectors: Service Sectors
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Banking and insurance
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Healthcare
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Education
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Chapter 8. 	A lot more issues ... afterword
 
This chapter starts the dialog about how sector activity should be incorporated into activities to progress society and the economy.
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BANKING AND FINANCIAL SERVICES SECTOR 
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ALL THE PROCESSES 
 
THE IMPACT OF ACTIVITIES / STREAMS / SECTORS 
 
These are responsible for the amazing improvement in quality of life and standard of living over the past 200 years, and also responsible for the degradation of the environment. The efficiency of these are the key to a better world. 
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STREAMS / STRANDS / STRINGS 
 
STREAMS / STRANDS / STRINGS REFLECT THE FLOWS THROUGH THE SOCIO-ENVIR0-ECONOMIC SYSTEM 
 
LINKS BETWEEN PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION, DEPLETION OF NATURAL CAPITAL AND IMPROVEMENT IN HUMAN CAPITAL
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Open L070-SS-STREAMS-STRANDS-STRINGS 
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SECTORS / INDUSTRIES per SASB 
 
Mapping the SASB framing of the issues to the TVM approach
  
An alternative navigation 
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STREAMS: MINING / MANUFACTURING / LOGISTICS  
 
 
 
 
 
 
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ACADEMIA / UNIVERSITIES / RESEARCH 
 
A critical component of a successful 21st century knowledge economy 
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ACADEMIA
 
Potentially a source of a lot of knowledge, but much of the work is academic without being valuable. 
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Navigation to resources about ISSUES in ACADEMIA
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AGRICULTURE
 
The link between LAND and natural raw materials including FOOD
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AIR / ATMOSPHERE  
 
Air and the atmosphere are part of NATURAL CAPITAL, essential for a healthy life and a climate equilibrium that has been supporting humankind for many thousands of years.
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AIR 
 
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ARTS / CULTURE / ENTERTAINMENT 
 
Undervalued but something of vital importance in a post industrial economy 
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BANKING AND FINANCIAL SERVICES
 
A service to facilitate economic transactions ... a lubricant but NOT a fuel nor the engine
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BANKING AND FINANCE 
 
Hugely profitable, but services essential to the “south” are not available because the profits not big enough.  
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BANKING
 
BANKING is a STRAND in the modern socio-enviro-economic system. There is a widely held belief that the banking sector creates wealth, but this is not real. The banking sector merely consolidates wealth created in other sectors and enables the concentration of wealth by those who are in positions of power and influence. 
 BANKING is a lubricant for the functioning of the socio-enviro-economic, but neither the engine for the system nor the fuel!
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Insurance sector. 
 
Insurance is an industry whose purpose if to address the issue of risk, and enable risk to be managed because financial provisions have been made. 
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Chapter 7. 	Sectors: Service Sectors
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Banking and insurance
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Education
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CHILDREN'S EDUCATION 
 
The education of children sets the stage for the future of a society 
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EDUCATION 
 
The education sector is critical to the future performance of the economy, but badly underfunded and good education is far from being accessible to all. 
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Education sector
 
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Chapter 7. 	Sectors: Service Sectors
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Banking and insurance
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Education
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CONSTRUCTION
 
The link between the infrastructure we have and the new infrastructure we will have
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CONSTRUCTION 
 
Local construction companies ought to be a driver of local economic performance, but they are often displaced by outside contractors. 
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Chapter 5.	Sectors: Industrial Sector
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Mining
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Manufacturing
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Construction
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Tourism 
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Enterprise sector. 
 
A simple way to describe the private for profit organizations that can be the driver of sustainable socio-economic progress. 
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FOREST
 
An essential part of the global ecosystem ... habitat for biodiversity and important for climate control 
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Forestry sector
 
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GOVERNMENT 
 
An essential part of a civilized society and important for the performance of the system 
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GOVERNANCE ... GOVERNMENT 
 
Chapter 2 of the Burgess Book. 	This includes Policy Administrations, Government Accounting, Public Finance etc. ... 
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GOVERNMENT
 
This ought to be facilitating socio-economic progress, but too much is constraining progress. Not enough accounting and accountability.
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Chapter 2.	Sectors: Governance ... Government
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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The legislative functions of government
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The executive functions of government 
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The enforcement of law and order
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HEALTH AND WELLNESS STREAM
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PRODUCTS: Good food / Addictions / Toxins / Recreation   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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HEALTH 
 
The health sector is critical to the health of the population, and seriously underfunded in the face of some pandemic health issues.
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Health sector.
 
The health sector is critical to the health of the population, and seriously underfunded in the face of some pandemic health issues.
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Health ... Malaria
 
The health sector is critical to the health of the population, and seriously underfunded in the face of some pandemic health issues.
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 Open L0700-HEALTH-MALARIA
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Chapter 7. 	Sectors: Service Sectors
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Banking and insurance
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Healthcare
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Education
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HOUSING 
 
Shelter is an essential basic need 
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Housing sector.
 
Housing is a sector that can be a useful driver of economic progress. There is a big need for affordable housing, especially in urban areas. 
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INFRASTRUCTURE 
 
Infrastructure makes a major contribution to the performance of the socio-enviro-economic system 
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INFRASTRUCTURE 
 
Chapter 3 of a draft Burgess Book from 2008. 	This includes Housing, Seaports, Airports, Roads and Bridges, Telecom and Internet, Electricity, Water etc. ... 
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INFRASTRUCTURE  
 
Getting infrastructure upgraded can be a driver of the economy, but only if it is done with some understanding of the dynamics of development and the damage caused by economic distortion. 
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 Open L0700-INFRASTRUCTURE
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Chapter 3.	Sectors: Infrastructure 
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Elements of the transport infrastructure 
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Elements of the communications infrastructure 
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Elements of the energy infrastructure 
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Elements of the housing and real estate infrastructure 
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INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT / HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE 
 
An important complement to national security and essential for a better world for everyone 
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Civil war / Genocide / Hunger / Poverty / Homelessness / Devastation 
 
 
 
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Relief and development sector. 
 
A shorthand to cover all the activities of the official relief and development organizations, governments, NGOs, etc. that work on disaster relief and socio-economic progress. 
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TRADE 
 
Trade is a major link for the global socio-enviro-economic system 
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International trade sector. 
 
There needs to be a lot more of fair (equitable) trade than merely free trade.
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JOBS / EMPLOYMENT 
 
The link that enables a person to contribute to society AND pay for quality of life 
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JOBS / EMPLOYMENT  
 
Where there is employment and well paying jobs, and a lot of economic. social and relief and development problems go away. This ought to be a major priority but there is a lot of misunderstanding about what is jobe creation and what is job destruction. 
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EMPLOYMENT
 
An essential STRAND in the modern socio-enviro-economic system
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EMPLOYMENT
 
A big ISSUE in the functioning of the modern economy, and also in its increasing dysfunction 
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KNOWLEDGE / TECHNOLOGY 
 
A fundamental constraint on progress and performance ... but way ahead of decision makers and investors 
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LAND 
 
Land is a component of NATURAL CAPITAL, and a limitation on growth and the performance of the socio-enviro-economic system 
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LAND 
 
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LAW
 
Rule of law is a foundation for socio-enviro-economic stability and performance 
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LEGAL AND JUSTICE SECTOR 
 
Too often underfunded and unable to function well. Not well integrated with traditional systems of justice.
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MANUFACTURING PROCESSES / PRODUCTION 
 
The efficiency of manufacturing processes determines a lot about both society and the environment 
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INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION 
 
Chapter 5 of a draft Burgess Book from 2008. 	This includes Energy (oil and gas, electricity, coal, renewables) Minerals and Mining, Manufacturing, Construction, etc. ... 
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Chapter 5.	Sectors: Industrial Sector
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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 Open bk0020500 
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Mining
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Manufacturing
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MEDIA / NEWS / INFORMATION
 
The 4th Estate and a vital part of a healthy society 
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Manufacturing sector. 
 
The sector can be a valuable part of the economic mix. It is not going to be success except in places that commit to an efficient economic environment.
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MILITARY / MILITARY INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX 
 
A critical part of national security, but only a part 
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MILITARY
 
More sunlight is needed in connection with military equipment and supplies and how they are used. 
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MINING / NATURAL RESOURCE EXTRACTION 
 
An essential part of the PRODUCT stream, with important impact on the natural environment 
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MINING SECTOR 
 
A sector that ought to produce huge value for the “south”, but it needs work to allow it to achieve value for the “south”
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Mining
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Chapter 5.	Sectors: Industrial Sector
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Mining
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OCEANS
 
Part of NATURAL CAPITAL and a critical part of the biosphere and natural circulations 
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OCEANS 
 
Transport is part of the infrastructure that is in great disrepair in the “south” and costly to the society. 
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POLICE 
 
POLICE ... the thin blue line that is so important for domestic safety and a civil society 
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POLICE 
 
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POST USE WASTE CHAIN
 
WASTE MANAGEMENT / CIRCULAR ECONOMY / RECYCLING 
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POST USE WASTE CHAIN 
 
WASTE is a 
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PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 
 
Professional services are essentially overhead and too much a drag on socio-enviro-economic performance 
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Accountancy. 
 
Accountancy is ... TO COME 
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Architecture. 
 
TO COME 
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Engineering Consultancy 
 
TO COME 
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Law 
 
TO COME 
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Medicine 
 
TO COME 
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Public Relations 
 
TO COME 
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RECREATION / SPORTS 
 
Important for quality of life 
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RETAIL 
 
The critical interaction involving the product and the eventual buyer that will use the product 
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Retail sector. 
 
Look at the retail sector and a lot can be learned about the state of socio-economic progress.
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SERVICE SECTORS
 
Chapter 7 of the Burgess Book. 	These sectors include health, education, sanitation, police, etc. ... 
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SKILLS TRAINING 
 
A complementary aspect of education 
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Social sectors. 
 
These sectors include health, education, etc. that are needed to improve the status of the population.
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TECHNOLOGY 
 
Knowledge and technology has been the enabler of progress for all of humankind, and never moreso than now
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TECHNOLOGY 
 
Knowledge and technology has been the enabler of progress for all of humankind, and never moreso than now
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TELECOM / COMMUNICATIONS 
 
Telecom and communications can be the foundation for an informed knowledge economy, or a channel for massive misinformation
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Telecom sector.
 
The telecom sector has evolved a lot in the recent years, and change continues. Getting relief and development friendly telecom is critical to success.
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Africa / Telecom 
 
2012 ... Top Ten largest telecom companies in Africa
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 Open file 11567 
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TRAVEL AND TOURISM 
 
Travel and tourism can be a way for the world to come together
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Tourism sector. 
 
Tourism has great potential for the “south” but it needs management and development of destinations.
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Chapter 5.	Sectors: Industrial Sector
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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WASTE 
 
Water is part of NATURAL CAPITAL and essential for life but potable water is scarce and insufficient for unlimited exploitation 
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Landfill / Food Waste  
  
  
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WASTE 
 
Waste is one of the biggest inefficiencies in the modern socio-enviro-economic system. Waste exists at every stage of the supply chain, during the various manufacturing processes, during the use of the product and then in the post use waste cycle. 
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WATER AND SANITATION
 
Water is part of NATURAL CAPITAL and essential for life but potable water is scarce and insufficient for unlimited exploitation 
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WATER 
 
Water is sometimes considered as a separate sector because of its vital importance to the viability of the area
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Natural resources sector.  
Natural resources of all sorts are abundant in the “south” but not exploited much for the benefit of the “south” but mainly for the benefit of foreign investors and their foreign staff.
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Public sector, private sector. 
 
If it is government it is the public sector, if it is not, it is the private sector. 
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Luxury sector. 
 
This sector has a high profit derived from the huge disposable income of people with great wealth. Mainly involved with obscenely expensive baubles and toys.
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Productive sector. 
 
These sectors include mining, manufacturing, agriculture, fisheries, etc. that make things needed for society locally or internationally.
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Industry ... Banking and Finance  
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Industry ... Banking and Finance ... Crowd Funding 
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Industry ... Banking and Finance ... Federal Reserve  
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Money, Banking and Financial Services 
 
Put banksters in jail ... Credit card revolt ... Thomas Jefferson (cartoon)
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Open file 320
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SECTOR/INDUSTRY RESOURCE LINKS 
 
INDUSTRIES 
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Industry ... Banking and Finance  
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Industry ... Banking and Finance ... Crowd Funding 
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Industry ... Banking and Finance ... Federal Reserve  
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Money, Banking and Financial Services 
 
Put banksters in jail ... Credit card revolt ... Thomas Jefferson (cartoon)
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Open file 320
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BANKING AND FINANCIAL SERVICES SECTOR 
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 GO TOP 
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ALL THE PROCESSES 
 
THE IMPACT OF ACTIVITIES / STREAMS / SECTORS 
 
These are responsible for the amazing improvement in quality of life and standard of living over the past 200 years, and also responsible for the degradation of the environment. The efficiency of these are the key to a better world. 
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STREAMS / STRANDS / STRINGS 
 
STREAMS / STRANDS / STRINGS REFLECT THE FLOWS THROUGH THE SOCIO-ENVIR0-ECONOMIC SYSTEM 
 
LINKS BETWEEN PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION, DEPLETION OF NATURAL CAPITAL AND IMPROVEMENT IN HUMAN CAPITAL
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Open L070-SS-STREAMS-STRANDS-STRINGS 
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SECTORS / INDUSTRIES per SASB 
 
Mapping the SASB framing of the issues to the TVM approach
  
An alternative navigation 
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STREAMS: MINING / MANUFACTURING / LOGISTICS  
 
 
 
 
 
 
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ACADEMIA / UNIVERSITIES / RESEARCH 
 
A critical component of a successful 21st century knowledge economy 
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ACADEMIA
 
Potentially a source of a lot of knowledge, but much of the work is academic without being valuable. 
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Navigation to resources about ISSUES in ACADEMIA
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AGRICULTURE
 
The link between LAND and natural raw materials including FOOD
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AIR / ATMOSPHERE  
 
Air and the atmosphere are part of NATURAL CAPITAL, essential for a healthy life and a climate equilibrium that has been supporting humankind for many thousands of years.
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AIR 
 
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ARTS / CULTURE / ENTERTAINMENT 
 
Undervalued but something of vital importance in a post industrial economy 
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BANKING AND FINANCIAL SERVICES
 
A service to facilitate economic transactions ... a lubricant but NOT a fuel nor the engine
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BANKING AND FINANCE 
 
Hugely profitable, but services essential to the “south” are not available because the profits not big enough.  
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BANKING
 
BANKING is a STRAND in the modern socio-enviro-economic system. There is a widely held belief that the banking sector creates wealth, but this is not real. The banking sector merely consolidates wealth created in other sectors and enables the concentration of wealth by those who are in positions of power and influence. 
 BANKING is a lubricant for the functioning of the socio-enviro-economic, but neither the engine for the system nor the fuel!
 |  Open L0700-SI-BANKING-FINANCIAL-SERVICES
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Insurance sector. 
 
Insurance is an industry whose purpose if to address the issue of risk, and enable risk to be managed because financial provisions have been made. 
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Chapter 7. 	Sectors: Service Sectors
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Banking and insurance
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Healthcare
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Education
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CHILDREN'S EDUCATION 
 
The education of children sets the stage for the future of a society 
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EDUCATION 
 
The education sector is critical to the future performance of the economy, but badly underfunded and good education is far from being accessible to all. 
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Education sector
 
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 Open L0300-Education 
  
 Open L0700-SI-EDUCATION
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Chapter 7. 	Sectors: Service Sectors
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Banking and insurance
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Healthcare
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Education
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CONSTRUCTION
 
The link between the infrastructure we have and the new infrastructure we will have |  
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CONSTRUCTION 
 
Local construction companies ought to be a driver of local economic performance, but they are often displaced by outside contractors. 
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Chapter 5.	Sectors: Industrial Sector
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Mining
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Manufacturing
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Construction
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Tourism 
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Enterprise sector. 
 
A simple way to describe the private for profit organizations that can be the driver of sustainable socio-economic progress. 
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FOREST
 
An essential part of the global ecosystem ... habitat for biodiversity and important for climate control 
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Forestry sector
 
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GOVERNMENT 
 
An essential part of a civilized society and important for the performance of the system 
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GOVERNANCE ... GOVERNMENT 
 
Chapter 2 of the Burgess Book. 	This includes Policy Administrations, Government Accounting, Public Finance etc. ... 
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GOVERNMENT
 
This ought to be facilitating socio-economic progress, but too much is constraining progress. Not enough accounting and accountability.
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Chapter 2.	Sectors: Governance ... Government
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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The legislative functions of government
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The executive functions of government 
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The enforcement of law and order
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HEALTH AND WELLNESS STREAM
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PRODUCTS: Good food / Addictions / Toxins / Recreation   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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HEALTH 
 
The health sector is critical to the health of the population, and seriously underfunded in the face of some pandemic health issues.
 |  go to TOP 
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Health sector.
 
The health sector is critical to the health of the population, and seriously underfunded in the face of some pandemic health issues.
 |  Open L0700-SI-HEALTH 
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Health ... Malaria
 
The health sector is critical to the health of the population, and seriously underfunded in the face of some pandemic health issues.
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 Open L0700-HEALTH-MALARIA
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Chapter 7. 	Sectors: Service Sectors
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Banking and insurance
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Healthcare
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Education
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HOUSING 
 
Shelter is an essential basic need 
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Housing sector.
 
Housing is a sector that can be a useful driver of economic progress. There is a big need for affordable housing, especially in urban areas. 
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INFRASTRUCTURE 
 
Infrastructure makes a major contribution to the performance of the socio-enviro-economic system 
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INFRASTRUCTURE 
 
Chapter 3 of a draft Burgess Book from 2008. 	This includes Housing, Seaports, Airports, Roads and Bridges, Telecom and Internet, Electricity, Water etc. ... 
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INFRASTRUCTURE  
 
Getting infrastructure upgraded can be a driver of the economy, but only if it is done with some understanding of the dynamics of development and the damage caused by economic distortion. 
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 Open L0700-INFRASTRUCTURE
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Chapter 3.	Sectors: Infrastructure 
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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Elements of the transport infrastructure 
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Elements of the communications infrastructure 
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Elements of the energy infrastructure 
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Elements of the housing and real estate infrastructure 
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INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT / HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE 
 
An important complement to national security and essential for a better world for everyone 
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Civil war / Genocide / Hunger / Poverty / Homelessness / Devastation 
 
 
 
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Relief and development sector. 
 
A shorthand to cover all the activities of the official relief and development organizations, governments, NGOs, etc. that work on disaster relief and socio-economic progress. 
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TRADE 
 
Trade is a major link for the global socio-enviro-economic system 
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International trade sector. 
 
There needs to be a lot more of fair (equitable) trade than merely free trade.
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JOBS / EMPLOYMENT 
 
The link that enables a person to contribute to society AND pay for quality of life 
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JOBS / EMPLOYMENT  
 
Where there is employment and well paying jobs, and a lot of economic. social and relief and development problems go away. This ought to be a major priority but there is a lot of misunderstanding about what is jobe creation and what is job destruction. 
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EMPLOYMENT
 
An essential STRAND in the modern socio-enviro-economic system
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EMPLOYMENT
 
A big ISSUE in the functioning of the modern economy, and also in its increasing dysfunction 
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 Open L0300-Employment 
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KNOWLEDGE / TECHNOLOGY 
 
A fundamental constraint on progress and performance ... but way ahead of decision makers and investors 
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LAND 
 
Land is a component of NATURAL CAPITAL, and a limitation on growth and the performance of the socio-enviro-economic system 
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LAND 
 
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LAW
 
Rule of law is a foundation for socio-enviro-economic stability and performance 
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LEGAL AND JUSTICE SECTOR 
 
Too often underfunded and unable to function well. Not well integrated with traditional systems of justice.
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MANUFACTURING PROCESSES / PRODUCTION 
 
The efficiency of manufacturing processes determines a lot about both society and the environment 
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INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION 
 
Chapter 5 of a draft Burgess Book from 2008. 	This includes Energy (oil and gas, electricity, coal, renewables) Minerals and Mining, Manufacturing, Construction, etc. ... 
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 Open bk0020500 
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Chapter 5.	Sectors: Industrial Sector
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
 | 
 Open bk0020500 
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Mining
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Manufacturing
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Construction
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Tourism 
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MEDIA / NEWS / INFORMATION
 
The 4th Estate and a vital part of a healthy society 
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Manufacturing sector. 
 
The sector can be a valuable part of the economic mix. It is not going to be success except in places that commit to an efficient economic environment.
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MILITARY / MILITARY INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX 
 
A critical part of national security, but only a part 
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MILITARY
 
More sunlight is needed in connection with military equipment and supplies and how they are used. 
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Military
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Military
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 Open list0300-Military 
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MINING / NATURAL RESOURCE EXTRACTION 
 
An essential part of the PRODUCT stream, with important impact on the natural environment 
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MINING SECTOR 
 
A sector that ought to produce huge value for the “south”, but it needs work to allow it to achieve value for the “south”
 |  go to TOP 
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Mining
 | 
 Open list0300-Mining 
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 |  
 
 
Chapter 5.	Sectors: Industrial Sector
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
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 Open bk0020500 
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Mining
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Manufacturing
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Construction
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Tourism 
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OCEANS
 
Part of NATURAL CAPITAL and a critical part of the biosphere and natural circulations 
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OCEANS 
 
Transport is part of the infrastructure that is in great disrepair in the “south” and costly to the society. 
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POLICE 
 
POLICE ... the thin blue line that is so important for domestic safety and a civil society 
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Bridges / Rail / Water / Ports / 
 
 
 
 
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POLICE 
 
 | 
 Open L0700-POLICE 
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PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 
 
Professional services are essentially overhead and too much a drag on socio-enviro-economic performance 
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Accountancy. 
 
Accountancy is ... TO COME 
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Architecture. 
 
TO COME 
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Engineering Consultancy 
 
TO COME 
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Law 
 
TO COME 
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Medicine 
 
TO COME 
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Public Relations 
 
TO COME 
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RECREATION / SPORTS 
 
Important for quality of life 
 |  
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RETAIL 
 
The critical interaction involving the product and the eventual buyer that will use the product 
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Retail sector. 
 
Look at the retail sector and a lot can be learned about the state of socio-economic progress.
 | 
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SERVICE SECTORS
 
Chapter 7 of the Burgess Book. 	These sectors include health, education, sanitation, police, etc. ... 
 | 
 Open bk0020700 
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SKILLS TRAINING 
 
A complementary aspect of education 
 |  
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Social sectors. 
 
These sectors include health, education, etc. that are needed to improve the status of the population.
 | 
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 |  
 
 
 
TECHNOLOGY 
 
Knowledge and technology has been the enabler of progress for all of humankind, and never moreso than now
 |  
Bridges / Rail / Water / Ports / 
 
 
 
 
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TECHNOLOGY 
 
Knowledge and technology has been the enabler of progress for all of humankind, and never moreso than now
 | 
 Open L0700-TECHNOLOGY 
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 |  
 
 
TELECOM / COMMUNICATIONS 
 
Telecom and communications can be the foundation for an informed knowledge economy, or a channel for massive misinformation
 |  
Bridges / Rail / Water / Ports / 
 
 
 
 
 |  
| 
Navigation to -->
 | 
MainNav 
 | 
SlideNav 
 |  
Telecom sector.
 
The telecom sector has evolved a lot in the recent years, and change continues. Getting relief and development friendly telecom is critical to success.
 | 
 | 
 |  
Africa / Telecom 
 
2012 ... Top Ten largest telecom companies in Africa
 | 
 Open file 11567 
 | 
 |  
 
 
TRAVEL AND TOURISM 
 
Travel and tourism can be a way for the world to come together
 |  
Bridges / Rail / Water / Ports / 
 
 
 
 
 |  
| 
Navigation to -->
 | 
MainNav 
 | 
SlideNav 
 |  
Tourism sector. 
 
Tourism has great potential for the “south” but it needs management and development of destinations.
 | 
 | 
 |  
 
 
Chapter 5.	Sectors: Industrial Sector
 
This chapter expands on the many components of these sectors including:
 | 
 Open bk0020500 
 | 
 |  
| 
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Mining
 | 
 | 
 |  
| 
 | 
Manufacturing
 | 
 | 
 |  
| 
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Construction
 | 
 | 
 |  
| 
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Tourism 
 | 
 | 
 |  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WASTE 
 
Water is part of NATURAL CAPITAL and essential for life but potable water is scarce and insufficient for unlimited exploitation 
 |  
Landfill / Food Waste  
  
  
 |  
| 
 | 
Navigation to -->
 | 
MainNav 
 | 
SlideNav 
 |  
| 
 | 
WASTE 
 
Waste is one of the biggest inefficiencies in the modern socio-enviro-economic system. Waste exists at every stage of the supply chain, during the various manufacturing processes, during the use of the product and then in the post use waste cycle. 
 | 
 Open L0700-WASTE
 | 
 |  
 
 
WATER AND SANITATION
 
Water is part of NATURAL CAPITAL and essential for life but potable water is scarce and insufficient for unlimited exploitation 
 |  
Bridges / Rail / Water / Ports / 
 
 
 
 
 |  
| 
Navigation to -->
 | 
MainNav 
 | 
SlideNav 
 |  
WATER 
 
Water is sometimes considered as a separate sector because of its vital importance to the viability of the area
 | 
 Open L0700-WATER
 | 
 |  
 
   
   
 
 
Natural resources sector.  
Natural resources of all sorts are abundant in the “south” but not exploited much for the benefit of the “south” but mainly for the benefit of foreign investors and their foreign staff.
 | 
 | 
 |  
 
 
Public sector, private sector. 
 
If it is government it is the public sector, if it is not, it is the private sector. 
 | 
 | 
 |  
 
 
Luxury sector. 
 
This sector has a high profit derived from the huge disposable income of people with great wealth. Mainly involved with obscenely expensive baubles and toys.
 | 
 | 
 |  
 
 
Productive sector. 
 
These sectors include mining, manufacturing, agriculture, fisheries, etc. that make things needed for society locally or internationally.
 | 
 | 
 |  
 
 
| 
Industry ... Banking and Finance  
 |  |  
 
| 
Industry ... Banking and Finance ... Crowd Funding 
 |  |   
 
 | 
Industry ... Banking and Finance ... Federal Reserve  
 |  |  
 
 
Money, Banking and Financial Services 
 
Put banksters in jail ... Credit card revolt ... Thomas Jefferson (cartoon)
 |  
Open file 320
 |  
 
 
 
Chicken 
 
Food, Agriculture and Fisheries ... Chicken ... U.S. Government Buys $40 Million Worth of Chicken Nobody Wants ... August 2011
 |  
Open file 349
 |  
| 
Industry ... Food  
 | 
 |   
 
Chicken 
 
Food, Agriculture and Fisheries ... Chicken ... U.S. Government Buys $40 Million Worth of Chicken Nobody Wants ... August 2011
 | 
  Open file 349 
 |  
The following is from tha C$) / LSE report of 2016 (page 8) 
Box	1.1 List	of	13	key	sectors	examined in	the	co-benefits	literature
Overall,	13	key	sectors	and	55	sub-sectors	were	reviewed for	co-benefits.	Economy &	Development,	
Social Inclusion and Environment were	not	included as sectors, but wereinsteadcaptured as co-benefits	across the 13	sectors.
1.	Health	
• Health efficiency
• Children
• Elderly
• Care services
• Pharmaceuticals
• Malnutrition	
2.	Land use planning	
• Planning rules
• Infrastructure planning
• Regeneration
• Green	spaces
3.	Transport	
• Rail	
• Metro
• Roads
• Parking
• Road	safety
• Cycling
• Walking
• E-mobility
• Shared	mobility
• Multimodality
• Airports
• River	transport
• Freight	
• New	technology	
4.	Water	
• Water	quality
• Water	pollution
• Water	distribution
• Flood	protection
• Sewerage	
5.	Buildings
• Energy	efficiency
• Building	standards
• New	technology	
6.	Digital
7.	Energy
• Energy	security
• Low	carbon	energy
• Energy	regulation
• Smart	grids	&	energy	
distribution
• Distributed	energy		
8.	Education
• Childcare	
• Schools	
• Higher	education
9.	Tourism,	Culture	and	Sport
• Tourism
• Culture
• Sport
10.	Food	security
• Food	distribution	
• Food	safety
11.	Air	quality
• Carbon	emissions	
• Air	pollution	
12.	Waste
• Household	waste
• Industrial	waste
• Recycling	
• Landfill
• Incineration
13.	Disaster	&	emergency
• Contingency	planning	
• Resilient	infrastructure	
• Fire	&	emergency	services
Five	strategic	sectors
The	co-benefits	identified	in	the	sectoral	literature	review	were	grouped	into	five	strategic	sectors:	
Health,	Mobility,	Resources,	Buildings,	and	Economy.	
These	strategic	sectors were	then	divided	into:
city	goals,	
policy	actions	and	
co-benefits.
 
  
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