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NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR CANADA ... Conway Media

Trump Pressured Canada Again But Mark Carney Didn’t Stay Silent


Original article: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0k31Mxge3-g
5 Minute Ago: Trump Pressured Canada Again But Mark Carney Didn’t Stay Silent | George Conway

Conway Media

Dec 23, 2025

5.13K subscribers

Donald Trump has once again turned his focus toward Canada, raising tensions with sharp rhetoric and political pressure. But this time, the response from Ottawa was different. Mark Carney stepped forward with a calculated and confident counter move that shifted the narrative.

In this video, we break down what triggered Trump’s latest remarks, how Carney responded behind the scenes, and why this moment matters for Canada US relations. A clear, factual look at the power play unfolding on the North American political stage.
Peter Burgess COMMENTARY



Peter Burgess
Transcript
  • 0:00
  • Uh, when most people saw the headlines
  • about Washington threatening Canada
  • again, it probably felt familiar, almost
  • routine. Another trade dispute, another
  • sharp comment, another round of
  • political muscle flexing. But I want to
  • slow this down with you today because
  • the surface story completely misses what
  • actually shifted underneath. Something
  • happened here that changed the balance
  • of leverage almost overnight. And it
  • didn't happen the way many in Washington
  • expected. That's the part I think you
  • deserve to understand because it affects
  • not just trade policy, but how power,
  • markets, and alliances really work in
  • North America. On paper, the trigger
  • looked straightforward. Canada reported
  • a trade surplus for September, its first
  • since the early days, of the trade war
  • with the United States. At the same
  • time, President Trump announced he was
  • terminating trade talks with Canada,
  • pointing to a Canadian political
  • advertisement that used the words of
  • Ronald Reagan on tariffs. The US Trade
  • Representative doubled down, repeating

  • 1:01
  • that the United States could withdraw
  • from its trade agreement with Canada and
  • Mexico altogether. If you just skimmed
  • that, it sounded like pressure as usual.
  • But inside Washington, the mood was
  • different. This wasn't treated as a
  • tactical spat. It felt like the opening
  • phase of a campaign. You could sense it
  • in how officials spoke. There was an
  • assumption that Canada would face an
  • unavoidable squeeze. The first clear
  • signal came when the US trade
  • representative warned that the USMCA
  • might simply be allowed to expire in
  • 2026 or be torn up and rebuilt entirely.
  • That wasn't framed as a last resort. It
  • was framed as an option on the table.
  • When you hear that kind of language,
  • you're not listening to a negotiation
  • tactic anymore. You're hearing a
  • willingness to destabilize a system that
  • underpins more than a trillion dollars
  • in annual trade across the continent.
  • I've watched enough political
  • maneuvering to recognize when rhetoric
  • crosses into something more serious, and

  • 2:01
  • this crossed that line. Then the
  • rhetoric escalated further. President
  • Trump openly talked about confronting
  • Canada with far more pressure than
  • before, describing a level of directness
  • that rattled officials in Ottawa.
  • Investors noticed, diplomats noticed,
  • corporate leaders noticed. This didn't
  • sound like theater. It sounded like
  • Washington was prepared to test how far
  • it could push a close partner. When the
  • US ambassador raised concerns about
  • Canada's political advertising laws and
  • hinted that they could have consequences
  • beyond Canada's borders, it effectively
  • froze talks at a sensitive moment.
  • Suddenly, even the structure of the
  • trade agreement itself was in question
  • with Washington floating the idea of
  • breaking the USMCA into two separate
  • deals. Now, if you're sitting at home
  • watching this unfold, you might assume
  • this is where Canada starts backing
  • down. That's the script many policy

  • 3:01
  • makers seem to expect. Smaller economy,
  • heavy trade dependence, fewer options.
  • Um, but this is where the story turns in
  • a way that's easy to miss if you're only
  • watching the headlines.
  • Instead of folding, Canada changed how
  • it framed itself. Almost immediately,
  • Canadian officials stopped speaking as
  • if they were defending a fragile
  • position. They started speaking as if
  • they were managing a transition. The
  • Minister of Industry said openly that
  • the pressure from Washington had
  • generated deep frustration but also
  • clarity. Canada, he said, was prepared
  • to confront the pressure directly while
  • coordinating with industry and labor.
  • That tone matters enormously. It signals
  • that a government is not just reacting
  • but recalculating. And this is where I
  • want you to pause and think with me for
  • a moment. What happens when a strategy
  • designed to corner a partner actually
  • forces that partner to reduce dependence

  • 4:02
  • and look outward? What happens when
  • pressure turns into a catalyst rather
  • than a constraint? That question began
  • circulating quietly through financial
  • markets and corporate boardrooms. and it
  • would prove to be more consequential
  • than anyone in Washington anticipated.
  • As this recalibration took shape in
  • Ottawa, outside observers started seeing
  • data that didn't fit the original
  • narrative Washington had constructed.
  • The International Monetary Fund released
  • an assessment toward the end of the year
  • noting Canada's resilience despite
  • rising tariff risks. What stood out
  • wasn't just survival, but speed. The
  • adjustment was happening faster than
  • many economists had projected. Foreign
  • direct investment surged, lifting total
  • inflows to levels that signaled
  • confidence rather than caution. For
  • global investors, that matters
  • enormously. Capital doesn't move toward
  • uncertainty. It moves toward places
  • where rules feel predictable and
  • long-term planning still makes sense. A

  • 5:01
  • big part of this shift came from how
  • Canadian companies rethought their
  • supply chains entirely. Instead of
  • assuming one integrated North American
  • system would always hold, businesses
  • began building two parallel tracks. One
  • was designed to serve the US market
  • under more volatile conditions. The
  • other was tied deliberately to global
  • partners. Let me make that concrete for
  • you. Imagine a manufacturer that once
  • relied on a single crossber flow for
  • parts, assembly, and export. Now, that
  • same company separates production lines,
  • sources components domestically or from
  • Europe or Asia, and treats the United
  • States as one market among several
  • rather than the anchor. That kind of
  • redesign takes effort, but it
  • dramatically reduces vulnerability to
  • unilateral policy shifts. You could see
  • this clearly in Canada's renewed
  • engagement with Europe, India, and South
  • America. Trade routes that had existed
  • on paper for years suddenly became

  • 6:01
  • priorities. Newfoundland and Labrador
  • offered one of the most striking
  • examples I came across. A majority of
  • its oil production now flowed to Europe,
  • a reversal from decades earlier when the
  • United States dominated those exports.
  • That wasn't just a commercial choice. It
  • reflected Europe's search for stable
  • energy partners and Canada's willingness
  • to step into that role. Geopolitics and
  • markets aligned in a way that benefited
  • both sides and it happened remarkably
  • quickly. While Canada was executing this
  • pivot, the United States was dealing
  • with a very different set of signals
  • domestically. Manufacturing activity
  • contracted month after month, marking
  • the longest downturn since the financial
  • crisis years. This wasn't a statistical
  • blip. Transport equipment manufacturers
  • began cutting staff and shifting
  • segments of production elsewhere. When
  • companies move production, they're not
  • making a political statement. They're
  • responding to risk. Policy
  • unpredictability is a cost, and firms

  • 7:02
  • price it in just like labor or energy
  • costs. I've spoken with enough business
  • leaders to know that boardrooms don't
  • operate on ideology. They operate on
  • balance sheets. Consumer behavior added
  • another warning light that I found
  • particularly telling. One of the biggest
  • shopping days of the year showed only
  • modest growth, suggesting households
  • were becoming more cautious. Rising
  • costs linked to tariffs and supply
  • disruptions have a way of showing up
  • quietly in family budgets before they
  • dominate political debates.
  • At the same time, major corporations
  • began pushing back directly. Legal
  • challenges over tariff related costs
  • signaled that businesses were no longer
  • willing to absorb policy shocks without
  • resistance. That's not ideology talking.
  • That's balance sheets talking. And when
  • balance sheets talk, policymakers should
  • listen. Investment funds noticed all of
  • this shifting landscape. Some began
  • treating the United States as a higher

  • 8:00
  • risk policy environment, something that
  • would have sounded implausible not long
  • ago. Capital started looking for
  • steadier ground. And Canada increasingly
  • fit that description with one of the
  • highest ratios of foreign direct
  • investment to GDP among advanced
  • economies. Canada began to look like a
  • safe harbor. More than 50 trade
  • agreements gave firms operating there
  • access to global markets without the
  • constant fear of sudden tariff changes
  • for European, Japanese, and South Korean
  • companies. The logic was
  • straightforward. set up in Canada, serve
  • North America, and retain access to
  • global markets under stable rules. Even
  • some American companies started thinking
  • the same way. This is where the deeper
  • irony of this entire situation sets in,
  • and I want you to appreciate the full
  • weight of it. A strategy designed to
  • apply pressure and extract concessions
  • instead encourage diversification,
  • resilience, and independence.

  • 9:01
  • Canada leaned into sectors that demand
  • long-term stability. Clean energy,
  • electric vehicles, critical minerals,
  • advanced manufacturing. These industries
  • don't thrive in environments where rules
  • can change overnight. They thrive where
  • planning horizons stretch decades, not
  • election cycles. And as Canada rebuilt
  • parts of its industrial base,
  • encouraging domestic sourcing and
  • nearshoring, it reduced reliance on
  • American components. Surveys showed
  • manufacturers supported this shift. It
  • wasn't about nationalism. It was about
  • insulation from volatility. As Canada
  • strengthened those foundations, it also
  • widened its global posture in ways that
  • reshaped how others saw North America as
  • a whole. Trade outreach to Europe,
  • India, and Asia accelerated not as a
  • diplomatic gesture, but as a structural
  • hedge. When barriers rise in one
  • direction, economies look for open doors
  • elsewhere. Canada didn't wait for
  • clarity from Washington. It moved as if

  • 10:02
  • uncertainty itself was the new baseline.
  • And that mindset attracted partners who
  • were thinking the same way. The European
  • Union facing instability in other energy
  • producing regions began treating Canada
  • as a dependable supplier of both energy
  • and critical minerals. Asian
  • manufacturers saw Canada as a secure
  • gateway into Western markets. For them,
  • it wasn't about sentiment. It was about
  • the reliability of contracts,
  • regulations, and dispute resolution. In
  • a world where shocks are becoming more
  • frequent, predictability is a
  • competitive advantage. I've seen this
  • dynamic play out in other contexts, but
  • rarely with such clarity. When you offer
  • stability in an unstable world, partners
  • find you. Meanwhile, the internal
  • picture in the United States kept
  • growing more complicated. Extended
  • manufacturing contraction isn't just an
  • economic statistic. It translates into
  • layoffs, delayed investments, and
  • communities feeling squeezed. When

  • 11:00
  • transport equipment manufacturers cut
  • staff or shift production abroad, those
  • decisions ripple through local economies
  • in ways that take years to reverse. And
  • when consumers pull back, even slightly,
  • it tells you confidence is eroding.
  • These are the kinds of signals
  • policymakers ignore at their own risk.
  • Corporate resistance also grew more
  • visible in ways that surprised me. Legal
  • challenges over tariff costs open the
  • possibility of significant government
  • liabilities. That matters because it
  • reframes the entire debate. Tariffs stop
  • being an abstract policy tool and start
  • looking like a bill that someone has to
  • pay. When large retailers or
  • manufacturers push back, it's a sign the
  • policy environment is straining the
  • relationship between government and
  • business. Against that backdrop,
  • Canada's image continued to improve on
  • the global stage. With extensive trade
  • agreements and a reputation for

  • 12:00
  • regulatory steadiness, it began to look
  • like an anchor in a turbulent region.
  • For global firms, choosing Canada as a
  • North American base offered a way to
  • manage risk without abandoning the
  • market altogether. Even within
  • Washington, analysts quietly
  • acknowledged that Canadian stability was
  • becoming more attractive precisely
  • because US policy felt harder to
  • predict. This raised an uncomfortable
  • possibility for American strategists
  • that I think deserves serious
  • consideration. What if withdrawing from
  • or weakening the USMCA didn't isolate
  • Canada, but instead positioned it as an
  • alternative hub? If firms could access
  • North America through Canada while
  • avoiding policy swings, the leverage
  • Washington assumed it held would shrink
  • considerably. Influence isn't just about
  • size. It's about whether others see you
  • as indispensable. And increasingly, the
  • answer to that question was becoming
  • less favorable for Washington's
  • position. As this realization spread

  • 13:00
  • through policy circles, the debate took
  • on a more political dimension that I
  • found deeply concerning. Questions
  • emerged about how far US strategy might
  • go, not just economically, but
  • politically. The US ambassador to Canada
  • tried to calm concerns, insisting
  • Washington had no interest in stepping
  • into Canadian domestic debates. At the
  • same time, he pointed to Ontario's
  • decision to air an advertisement in the
  • United States using a Ronald Reagan
  • quote on tariffs, framing it as
  • political messaging crossing borders.
  • That framing mattered because it hinted
  • at a broader interpretation of influence
  • that made many observers uncomfortable.
  • When an ambassador starts characterizing
  • a trade advertisement as something more
  • sinister, you know the relationship has
  • entered difficult territory. The new
  • national security strategy added fuel to
  • that debate in ways that deserve serious
  • scrutiny. Its language about rewarding
  • governments, political groups, or
  • movements aligned with American goals
  • struck some observers as deliberately

  • 14:00
  • broad. Critics argued that such wording
  • could justify involvement in allied
  • domestic politics under the banner of
  • strategic alignment. Former diplomats
  • raised concerns not because interference
  • was proven, but because the guard rails
  • felt less explicit than before. This
  • ambiguity unsettled many Canadians. When
  • assurances stop short of absolutes,
  • trust erodess, and trust, once shaken,
  • is extraordinarily hard to restore. For
  • citizens watching this unfold, the
  • question isn't academic. It's about
  • sovereignty, democratic norms, and
  • whether close allies can disagree
  • without crossing invisible lines that
  • were once clearly understood by both
  • sides. All of this set the stage for the
  • upcoming review of the trade agreement.
  • Consultations began quietly with each
  • country preparing for what could become
  • a defining moment. Prime Minister Mark
  • Carney's meeting with President Trump
  • and Mexico's president on the sidelines
  • of a major international gathering was
  • framed as constructive and it likely

  • 15:01
  • was. But diplomacy doesn't happen in a
  • vacuum. It reflects the leverage each
  • side believes it holds going into the
  • room. Canada arrived at that moment with
  • a different posture than many expected
  • months earlier. Instead of emphasizing
  • vulnerability, it emphasized
  • optionality.
  • It could continue deep integration with
  • the United States if conditions
  • stabilized, but it could also lean more
  • heavily into Europe, Asia, and emerging
  • markets if volatility persisted. That
  • shift alone altered the tone of
  • negotiations fundamentally. When a
  • partner has credible alternatives,
  • pressure loses some of its force. For
  • the United States, this created a
  • strategic dilemma that I don't think was
  • anticipated when this campaign began.
  • The original assumption had been that
  • uncertainty would extract concessions
  • quickly. Instead, it encouraged
  • diversification elsewhere and reduce
  • dependence over time. That's the paradox

  • 16:00
  • of economic pressure that I've observed
  • repeatedly throughout my career watching
  • these dynamics unfold. It can work in
  • the short term, but over longer
  • horizons, it often accelerates exactly
  • the behavior it was meant to prevent.
  • Markets adapt, companies adapt,
  • governments adapt, and once they adapt,
  • they don't simply return to their
  • previous configuration because someone
  • in Washington decides the pressure
  • campaign is over. This is where I want
  • you to think about how systems respond
  • to stress. In engineering, pressure can
  • strengthen a structure if it's designed
  • to flex. Canada's response showed that
  • flexibility by investing in domestic
  • supply chains, encouraging nearshoring,
  • and prioritizing future oriented
  • sectors, it turned a moment of risk into
  • a period of adjustment that may
  • ultimately leave Canada stronger than
  • before. Those changes won't reverse
  • overnight, even if relations improve
  • dramatically. Once supply chains
  • diversify, they rarely reconverge fully.
  • The manufacturers who spent millions

  • 17:01
  • redesigning their operations aren't
  • going to undo that work because of a
  • handshake at a summit. The investors who
  • recalculated risk profiles aren't going
  • to forget what they learned about policy
  • volatility south of the border. Inside
  • the United States, the political cost of
  • unpredictability became harder to ignore
  • as time went on. Manufacturing
  • communities felt prolonged weakness that
  • translated into real hardship for
  • families and workers. Corporations grew
  • more vocal about the financial burden of
  • tariff policies that seemed to shift
  • without warning. Investors began pricing
  • in policy risk where they once assumed
  • stability was a given. None of this
  • means the United States suddenly lost
  • its economic strength or its position as
  • a global power. But it does mean that
  • relative attractiveness shifted in
  • measurable ways. And in a competitive
  • global economy where capital and
  • investment flow toward opportunity,
  • relative changes matter enormously.
  • There's also a democratic dimension to

  • 18:01
  • all of this that I think deserves more
  • attention than it typically receives.
  • Trade agreements like the USMCA aren't
  • just economic tools. They're
  • institutional commitments that create
  • expectations of fairness, dispute
  • resolution, and rule-based interaction.
  • When those commitments are treated as
  • disposable or subject to the whims of
  • whoever holds power at a given moment,
  • it sends a signal beyond the immediate
  • partners. Allies start asking whether
  • other agreements could be treated the
  • same way. That question lingers long
  • after any single negotiation concludes.
  • It becomes part of how countries
  • calculate their relationships with the
  • United States. And that calculation is
  • happening in capitals around the world
  • right now. For Canadians, the experience
  • reinforced a lesson about sovereignty in
  • an interconnected world that previous
  • generations perhaps took for granted.
  • Dependence brings efficiency, but it

  • 19:00
  • also brings exposure. The rapid pivot
  • toward diversification wasn't about
  • rejecting the United States or
  • expressing hostility toward Americans.
  • It was about ensuring that no single
  • external decision could
  • disproportionately shape domestic
  • outcomes. That mindset resonates with
  • voters, workers, and businesses who
  • value stability over short-term gains.
  • It's a mature response to a challenging
  • situation, and I think history will
  • judge it favorably. For Americans, the
  • lesson may be more uncomfortable to
  • absorb. Influence built over decades can
  • erode quietly when predictability fades.
  • Power isn't only about the ability to
  • apply pressure or make threats. It's
  • about whether others choose to align
  • with you when they have options. In this
  • case, the application of pressure
  • created new options for the very partner
  • it was meant to constrain. That's not a
  • sign of strength. That's a strategic
  • miscalculation that will have
  • consequences for years to come. The

  • 20:00
  • relationships that matter most in
  • international affairs are built on
  • trust, consistency, and mutual benefit.
  • When you abandon those principles in
  • pursuit of short-term leverage, you
  • often find that you've lost more than
  • you gained. The story here isn't about a
  • single threat or a single response. It's
  • about how quickly assumptions can flip
  • when markets and governments react
  • simultaneously to changing conditions.
  • What began as a show of force ended up
  • revealing how adaptable economies can be
  • when pushed. And that raises a question
  • that policymakers in Washington may now
  • be asking more seriously than before.
  • Not whether Canada can withstand
  • pressure, but whether applying it came
  • at a higher cost than anyone
  • anticipated. That question hangs over
  • the next phase of this relationship like
  • a shadow that won't disappear simply
  • because both sides decide to smile for
  • cameras. Because once you recognize that
  • leverage has shifted, you can't pretend
  • it hasn't. Even if the rhetoric cools

  • 21:02
  • and the summits produce pleasant
  • communicates, the structural changes
  • underway don't simply unwind. Companies
  • that invested in new supply chains
  • aren't going to abandon those
  • investments. Governments that built new
  • trade relationships aren't going to
  • neglect them. Investors that
  • re-calibrated risk profiles aren't going
  • to ignore what they learned. They move
  • forward with what they've experienced.
  • And what many learned during this
  • episode is that predictability is now a
  • scarce asset in international commerce,
  • and those who offer it will attract
  • those who need it. If the United States
  • ultimately chose to withdraw from the
  • USMCA or dramatically weaken it,
  • analysts believe Canada could emerge as
  • an even stronger alternative
  • manufacturing and logistics hub within
  • North America. That possibility alone
  • alters the bargaining dynamic in ways
  • that favor Ottawa rather than
  • Washington. It means Canada is no longer
  • seen only as a junior partner dependent
  • on access to American markets. It is

  • 22:01
  • increasingly viewed as a platform, a
  • gateway, an alternative. That
  • distinction matters in global strategy
  • rooms where decisions about plants,
  • capital, and long-term commitments are
  • made by people who care about returns,
  • not rhetoric. You can see this shift in
  • how critical sectors are evolving north
  • of the border. Energy, essential
  • minerals, advanced manufacturing, clean
  • technology, and highv value industrial
  • processes all require long planning
  • horizons. Canada's regulatory stability
  • and global trade access make it
  • attractive for exactly these industries.
  • Every new investment reinforces that
  • ecosystem. Over time, ecosystems develop
  • gravity. They attract talent, suppliers,
  • and capital in ways that are hard to
  • dislodge once they reach critical mass.
  • Canada is building that kind of gravity
  • right now, and Washington's pressure
  • campaign accelerated the process rather

  • 23:00
  • than preventing it. Meanwhile, concerns
  • about influence are becoming harder to
  • dismiss, even among those who want the
  • relationship to succeed. Some
  • policymakers are beginning to ask
  • whether the pursuit of maximum leverage
  • has weakened the very influence it was
  • meant to assert. When allies hedge, they
  • don't announce it loudly at press
  • conferences. They just quietly reduce
  • exposure, diversify their options, and
  • prepare for scenarios where the
  • partnership matters less than it once
  • did. And once that happens, the ability
  • to shape outcomes diminishes
  • incrementally, not dramatically, but
  • persistently. in ways that compound over
  • time. The political dimension adds
  • another layer of complexity that
  • shouldn't be overlooked. The debate
  • around the national security strategy
  • and its language about supporting
  • aligned movements raised alarms
  • precisely because of its ambiguity. Even
  • if no interference is intended, the
  • perception of potential involvement in

  • 24:02
  • allied domestic politics can strain
  • trust in ways that take decades to
  • repair. Trust is the currency of
  • alliances. Once it's questioned, every
  • action is interpreted through a more
  • skeptical lens. Every statement is
  • parsed for hidden meanings. Every
  • gesture is evaluated for ulterior
  • motives. That's an exhausting way to
  • conduct a relationship between neighbors
  • who share the longest undefended border
  • in the world. What I hope you take away
  • from all of this is a deeper
  • understanding of how power actually
  • works in the modern world. It's not just
  • about size or military strength or
  • economic output. It's about
  • relationships, predictability, and the
  • choices others make when they have
  • options. Canada had options, and it
  • exercised them. The United States
  • applied pressure, and that pressure
  • backfired in ways that may not be fully
  • apparent for years to come. The winners
  • in this situation aren't the ones who

  • 25:01
  • talked the toughest or made the boldest
  • threats. The winners are the ones who
  • position themselves for a future that
  • values stability, reliability, and
  • partnership over confrontation and
  • unpredictability.
  • By that measure, Canada emerged from
  • this episode stronger than many would
  • have predicted. And that's a story worth
  • understanding as we watch what happens


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