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The Brief Reporter: Trump FURIOUS as Canada Buys Submarines from Germany & South Korea – U.S. Left Behind


Original article: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5TBfNMhhOHk
Trump FURIOUS as Canada Buys Submarines from Germany & South Korea – U.S. Left Behind

The Brief Reporter

Sep 3, 2025

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BREAKING: Trump FURIOUS as Canada Buys Submarines from Germany & South Korea – U.S. Left Behind

Canada has chosen Germany’s ThyssenKrupp and South Korea’s Hanwha Ocean to build its next generation of submarines, a deal worth tens of billions of dollars. This decision leaves U.S. defense contractors out and marks a turning point in how Ottawa spends its defense budget. Prime Minister Mark Carney’s European strategy shows Canada is diversifying away from Washington just as Trump’s tariffs continue to punish Canadian industries. In this video, we explain why Canada turned to Europe and Asia, how Trump’s trade policies backfired, and what losing this submarine deal means for U.S. influence in NATO and global defense markets.

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Peter Burgess COMMENTARY



Peter Burgess
Transcript
  • 0:00
  • Prime Minister Mark Carney is taking
  • fresh steps to reposition Canada's trade
  • relationships.
  • When Donald Trump raised tariffs on
  • Canada and the European Union, he
  • presented it as tough leverage, but
  • instead of strengthening US influence,
  • the move has pushed allies to rethink
  • their choices.
  • Prime Minister Carney says his
  • government is signing a partnership with
  • Germany to develop critical minerals in
  • Canada. The other development is about a
  • big military spending program.
  • Canada, America's closest neighbor, is
  • now directing one of its biggest defense
  • investments to Europe and Asia. It shows
  • how a policy designed to project power
  • has ended up weakening US influence.
  • Canada is looking to replace its aging
  • potentially worth tens of billions of
  • At the center of this shift is Canada's
  • submarine program. Ottawa plans to
  • replace its four aging British-built

  • 1:01
  • submarines with up to 12 new vessels, a
  • project valued at tens of billions of
  • Canadian dollars. CBC News reports that
  • each submarine could cost around $2
  • billion US, making this one of Canada's
  • largest defense procurements ever. Two
  • finalists remain. Thyison Croop Marine
  • Systems of Germany and Hunwa Ocean of
  • South Korea. The German option is more
  • expensive while the South Koreans
  • promise earlier delivery, possibly
  • before 2030. What matters most is who is
  • not on the list. American contractors.
  • In previous decades, Washington might
  • have been the natural partner. Today,
  • Canada is looking elsewhere. Billions
  • that might have gone into US shipyards
  • will now flow into Hamburg or Busousan.
  • This pivot is not happening in a vacuum.
  • Trump has raised tariffs on Canadian
  • metals, copper, and softwood lumber to
  • rates as high as 35 to 50%. Ottawa is
  • signaling that if Washington treats

  • 2:00
  • Canada like an adversary in trade, it
  • cannot expect to be rewarded in defense
  • contracts.
  • The submarine deal is part of a bigger
  • pattern. During his August trip, Prime
  • Minister Mark Carney stopped in Poland,
  • Germany, and Latvia with trade, energy,
  • and defense at the core of every
  • conversation. In Berlin, he signed a
  • partnership on critical minerals,
  • recognizing that Canada's 200 mining
  • projects can supply Europe's industrial
  • and defense sectors. In Warsaw, he
  • reaffirmed NATO cooperation with Poland,
  • a country that already spends over 4% of
  • GDP on defense. Energy also plays into
  • this strategy. Carney has supported the
  • idea of exporting Canadian LNG to Europe
  • through Churchill Port in Manitoba. For
  • Europeans, it reduces dependence on
  • Russian gas. For Canada, it creates new
  • markets outside the United States. The
  • message is clear. When Washington

  • 3:00
  • imposes tariffs, Ottawa builds
  • alternatives. Europe is making similar
  • calculations. The EU recently secured a
  • tariff ceiling of 15% from the US, but
  • the process highlighted the cost of
  • dealing with Trump's unpredictability.
  • Canada is not waiting for the next
  • shock. By deepening links with Europe
  • now, it is protecting itself against
  • future turbulence in Washington.
  • Canada's choices highlight a central
  • irony. Trump's tariffs were supposed to
  • give Washington leverage. Instead, they
  • have created openings for Germany, South
  • Korea, and other partners to win
  • business that once went to US firms.
  • Defense spending where tens of billions
  • is now leaving the American orbit. None
  • of this means Canada is walking away
  • from the United States. More than 85% of
  • Canadian exports still flow tariff-free
  • under CUSMA.
  • But Ottawa is demonstrating that it has
  • options. The submarine contracts, the
  • minerals partnerships, and the energy

  • 4:01
  • talks with Europe all reinforce one
  • message. Canada will not be cornered.
  • Trump is doubling down on tariffs that
  • frustrate US consumers and alienate
  • allies. Carney is using those same
  • pressures to strengthen Canada's
  • independence and build new partnerships.
  • If tariffs were meant to keep friends
  • close, they've instead driven them to
  • look elsewhere. And in that realignment,
  • Canada is not losing ground. It is
  • emerging stronger with choices that no
  • US tariff can take away.
  • The headline here is Trump expands 50%
  • steel and aluminum tariffs to include 47
  • additional product.
  • I got a problem with that guy. He's
  • signing all these forms. Cleveland
  • cliffs.
  • President Donald Trump has once again
  • expanded his trade war. The White House
  • confirmed that tariffs of 50% on steel
  • and aluminum now cover hundreds of
  • additional products. What began with raw
  • materials now includes car parts,
  • refrigerators, baby strollers, even the

  • 5:02
  • aluminum and soda cans. For American
  • families, this means higher grocery
  • bills, and more expensive cars. For US
  • partners like Canada, it disrupts
  • exports that depend on metal packaging
  • and industrial inputs.
  • And why doesn't he just stay in the US?
  • cuz I'm done with this guy signing
  • signing letters saying, 'Yeah, bring all
  • the steel down the US. Tariff the crap
  • out of Canadians.'
  • This is not just a technical trade
  • measure. It is a shock that links
  • everyday costs with international trade
  • tensions. Let's take a closer look at
  • what this expansion means inside the
  • United States and across North America.
  • The Trump administration is quietly
  • making it even more expensive to import
  • hundreds of items that all of us would
  • see on storeshel as well. A whole bunch
  • of household items impacted and some
  • industrial items too. Look at this.
  • Cranes, bulldozers, wind turbines, rail
  • cars. For consumers, the most immediate

  • 6:00
  • effect is inflation. CNN's reporting
  • highlighted that import prices rose
  • sharply in July, defying the White House
  • claim that foreign exporters would
  • absorb the tariffs. Analysts such as
  • Pantheon Economics stressed that
  • American businesses and households are
  • carrying nearly all of the cost.
  • That cost is not small. Supply chain
  • experts have estimated that the expanded
  • tariff list now covers around $320
  • billion of products, creating roughly $
  • 160 billion in extra expenses that flow
  • directly into the economy. Industries
  • tied to steel and aluminum are already
  • reacting. Farmers and builders depend on
  • tractors, gearboxes, pumps, and
  • construction machinery now hit by higher
  • tariffs. Legacy manufacturer John Deere
  • recently announced layoffs at three
  • Midwestern facilities, citing weaker
  • sales and the impact of tariffs on
  • production costs. When major employers
  • respond this way, the shock spreads into
  • local communities. The administration's

  • 7:00
  • stated goal is to rebuild American steel
  • and aluminum. Yet investment in those
  • sectors requires billions of dollars and
  • long-term certainty. The process so far
  • has been anything but certain.
  • Economists describe it as a policy
  • direction that may be defensible in
  • theory but clumsy in execution. This
  • uncertainty, now often called Trumpian
  • uncertainty, discourages companies from
  • expanding or hiring because tariff rules
  • can change with little warning.
  • We aren't going to roll over. We're not
  • going to kiss his backside. We're going
  • to fight like we've never fought before.
  • Trump's tariff expansion has not gone
  • unanswered. Canada, America's closest
  • trading partner, has pushed back on two
  • tracks. At the public level, Ontario
  • Premier Doug Ford has taken direct aim
  • at Washington. He calls the tariffs a
  • hidden tax on American families, noting
  • that Canada buys more than $350 billion
  • of US goods each year. Ford announced a

  • 8:00
  • $70 million Canadian program to support
  • workers, pressed Ottawa to tighten
  • quotas on cheap steel, and made it clear
  • Canada will not roll over. On the
  • federal track, Prime Minister Mark
  • Carney has chosen strategic patience. He
  • has directed aid to sectors such as
  • lumber and agriculture while keeping
  • negotiations with Washington open. His
  • government insists Canada will only
  • accept a fair deal, not a short-term fix
  • that weakens national interests.
  • Ford and Carney show two sides of one
  • response. Other provinces have also
  • voiced strong opposition while unions,
  • industries, and policymakers align
  • behind the same message.
  • Canada is standing firm, defending its
  • workers and industries, and refusing to
  • be cornered into a bad deal.
  • The expansion of steel and aluminum
  • tariffs is more than a policy
  • adjustment. For Americans, it means
  • higher prices when inflation is already
  • a concern. For businesses, it adds
  • uncertainty that discourages long-term

  • 9:01
  • investment. For Canada, the answer has
  • been resilience. Ottawa and the
  • provinces are backing workers and
  • reinforcing supply chains, sending a
  • message that they will not accept a bad
  • deal. Trump's strategy may unsettle
  • markets, but it also reveals which
  • partners are prepared to stand firm. The
  • coming months will show whether these
  • tariffs strengthen industry or simply
  • confirm that trade wars rarely produce
  • clear winners.
  • And following the Swiss president's
  • failure to reduce tariffs on her country
  • after a visit to Washington earlier this
  • week, the Financial Times is reporting
  • that the US has imposed tariffs on
  • imports of 1 kilo gold bars, dealing a
  • further blow to Switzerland, which is
  • the biggest uh player in gold refining.
  • In early August 2025, Washington sent a
  • jolt through the global markets.
  • President Donald Trump's administration
  • confirmed a 39% tariff on imported gold
  • bars, hitting Switzerland, the world's
  • largest gold refining hub, headon. It

  • 10:02
  • wasn't just a blow to a small European
  • country's exports. It was a message. No
  • commodity, however entrenched in global
  • trade, is beyond the reach of Trump's
  • tariff playbook. For Canada, watching
  • from across the border, this was a clear
  • warning. If gold can be pulled into the
  • fight, so can other high-v value
  • sectors.
  • The only thing I can tell you from a
  • European perspective right now is that
  • all shipments are on hold. So basically
  • there's no trading of gold bars between
  • um yeah between the Atlantic.
  • Until the first week of August, traders
  • believed bullion would be spared. Gold
  • bars in the 400 ounce form for central
  • banks, the 100 size traded on COMX and
  • the 1 kg standard used in Asia were
  • assumed to be outside the scope of
  • tariffs. That changed when a Swiss
  • refiner received a formal letter from US
  • customs confirming that under tariff
  • code 710813550.
  • These bars would face the full 39% duty.

  • 11:02
  • The immediate impact was severe. Gold
  • shipments between the US and Europe
  • halted overnight. US gold prices climbed
  • above European levels, opening an
  • arbitrage gap. According to US trade
  • data, imports had surged earlier in
  • 2025.
  • 43 metric tonses in January alone,
  • nearly double the average monthly US
  • refining output of 22 tons as buyers
  • tried to frontload shipments before any
  • policy change. Now those stockpiles are
  • all that's left to bridge the supply gap
  • for the global gold market. This was
  • more than a price shift. It was a sudden
  • rupture in the supply chain.
  • For Canada, the lesson is
  • straightforward. Gold may not be a major
  • export to the US, but the same logic
  • could apply to Canadian strategic
  • minerals, energy products, or even
  • high-end manufacturing. Ottawa knows
  • that even sectors long considered safe
  • under USMCA can be targeted. The gold

  • 12:00
  • shock proved how quickly decades old
  • trade flows can be disrupted by a single
  • enforcement letter. And with Trump's
  • focus on bilateral trade imbalances,
  • Canada's own surpluses in certain
  • commodities could attract the same kind
  • of attention Switzerland just received.
  • We have
  • um a lot to do in this country. We have
  • a lot positive to do in this country.
  • Building this country in in a way,
  • building one Canadian economy.
  • I have all the confidence in the world
  • in the prime minister. Donald Trump is
  • very very hard to deal with just because
  • it's so so fluid.
  • This is why Prime Minister Mark Carney's
  • approach carries even more weight in the
  • current climate. While Ford hits back
  • publicly with numbers, Carney is quietly
  • keeping negotiation channels open. Even
  • as Canada faces the 35% rate, he is
  • deepening trade cooperation with Mexico,
  • expanding links with the EU, and
  • safeguarding domestic industries against
  • sudden US policy shifts. Canada's

  • 13:01
  • leverage lies in what the US needs:
  • strategic minerals, energy, and
  • integrated automotive supply chains. The
  • gold tariff episode only reinforces
  • Ottawa's push to diversify export
  • destinations and prepare contingency
  • plans
  • from steel and aluminum to copper and
  • now gold. Trump is targeting sectors
  • where the US can exert maximum
  • short-term leverage. The element of
  • surprise keeps opponents off balance.
  • It's a tactic designed to push trade
  • partners toward concessions before they
  • can rally a coordinated response. But
  • with Canada, the strategy has met
  • resistance. Carney and Ford are aligned
  • in rejecting a bad deal and in showing
  • that Canada will not simply absorb US
  • pressure without a counter plan. For
  • Canada, the gold tariff is more than a
  • dispute with Switzerland. It's a warning
  • shot. Ottawa is combining public push
  • back with measured diplomacy, signaling
  • it won't be outmaneuvered. The contest
  • is no longer about who can raise tariffs

  • 14:00
  • higher, but about who can adapt faster
  • to the shocks still to come.
  • We've heard from Doug Ford, uh, the
  • Ontario premier, saying that Donald
  • Trump could pull the rug out from
  • underneath NAFTA or or KOMA, USMCA,
  • whatever you want to call it. Yeah. Uh,
  • at as soon as November.
  • No, Canada pulled out the rug from
  • USMCA. He got that fact wrong. Or, you
  • know, he didn't, you know, he doesn't
  • realize this or that. The United States,
  • Mexico, Canada agreement wasn't meant to
  • face its first big test until 2026.
  • That's when all three partners decide
  • whether to extend it for another 16
  • years. But well ahead of that date, the
  • pact is already caught in a political
  • storm. Warnings from Canadian leaders
  • about an early reopening have met with
  • pointed push back from Washington, which
  • accuses Ottawa of undermining the deal.
  • Instead of serving as a stable base for
  • North American trade, USMCA is being
  • pulled into the high pressure arena of
  • tariff politics. The question now is
  • whether this is tactical posturing or

  • 15:02
  • the opening move in a reshaping of the
  • continent's commerce.
  • At the biggest US complaint is the fact
  • Canada retaliated at all.
  • That harsh retaliation, counter tariffs
  • on things like orange juice,
  • motorcycles, and appliances. goods that
  • have been covered under the Canada US
  • Mexico free trade deal. A move that has
  • seriously upset the Americans. From the
  • White House view, USMCA is fair game.
  • President Trump's team says every
  • agreement is subject to review if it
  • stops serving US interests. Their chief
  • complaint, Canada's retaliatory tariffs
  • on goods that should be duty-free under
  • USMCA.
  • US officials say that puts the pact
  • itself in doubt.
  • We're starting to get closer and closer
  • to the point where the president will
  • want to reopen negotiations on USMCA and
  • I think that that poses a bit of a risk.
  • So far, Washington has kept exemptions
  • for Canadian goods meeting USMCA rules

  • 16:02
  • of origin. Losing those protections
  • would pull a much larger share of trade
  • into the tariff net on top of the 35%
  • already applied to Canadian exports
  • outside the pact. According to
  • Statistics Canada, 80 to 85% of Canada's
  • exports to the US now qualify for
  • duty-free treatment. Removing that
  • shield would raise costs on both sides,
  • but it would also give Trump another
  • powerful lever, just as he used with the
  • EU, Japan, and South Korea to extract
  • tariff caps and investment pledges.
  • Ottawa is not approaching this from a
  • position of retreat. Prime Minister Mark
  • Carney's strategy has been one of
  • strategic patience, avoiding rushed
  • concessions while keeping communication
  • channels open. At the same time, Canada
  • is preparing the ground. Ontario Premier
  • Doug Ford's public warnings about USMCA
  • have been aimed as much at US audiences
  • as Canadian ones, highlighting the
  • potential costs for American consumers
  • and manufacturers if tariff walls go up.

  • 17:03
  • Policy steps are equally deliberate.
  • Federal and provincial leaders are
  • working to increase the share of exports
  • that meet USMCA rules, ensuring that the
  • majority of trade remains shielded.
  • Canada is also deepening partnerships
  • with Mexico, the European Union, and the
  • United Kingdom, building alternate
  • routes for trade in case US market
  • access narrows, and it holds serious
  • bargaining chips. Canada is America's
  • top foreign supplier of crude oil,
  • natural gas, and electricity, and a key
  • source of uranium and critical minerals
  • for electric vehicles and
  • semiconductors.
  • In North America's integrated auto
  • sector, these resources are not easily
  • replaced without disrupting supply
  • chains on both sides of the border.
  • Under USMCA's review clause, a refusal
  • to extend the deal in 2026 triggers
  • annual reviews and the risk of expiry in
  • 2036.
  • Trump could push that process earlier by
  • tying USMCA renewal to stalled Canada US

  • 18:02
  • talks, widening the scope for
  • concessions. Canada has options. One is
  • a tariff cap similar to the 15% ceilings
  • the US granted the EU, Japan, and South
  • Korea. Another is to strengthen non US
  • trade alliances to offset American
  • pressure. And given US dependence on
  • Canadian energy and industrial inputs,
  • Ottawa can use that interdependence to
  • protect key sectors.
  • USMCA's early arrival in the political
  • crossfire shows how fragile even modern
  • trade packs can be when national
  • strategies shift. Trump is willing to
  • make the deal part of his tariff-driven
  • approach. Canada under Carney is
  • countering with preparation,
  • diversification, and strategic leverage.
  • The months ahead will decide if the
  • tension produces a workable arrangement
  • or turns 2026 into a flash point for a
  • bigger confrontation. Either way, the
  • outcome will shape not just tariff
  • rates, but the balance of economic power

  • 19:01
  • in North America for years to come.
  • Canola farmers woke up to some tough
  • news this morning. in China has slapped
  • Canada canola with an over 75% tariff
  • amid an anti-dumping investigation.
  • A crushing blow to 5 billion in annual
  • trade. In early August 2025, Canada
  • found itself hit from two sides in the
  • global trade arena. On August 1st, US
  • tariffs on Canadian non USMCA goods
  • jumped from 25% to 35%. Adding strain to
  • already tense negotiations with
  • Washington. Just 2 weeks later, on
  • August 14th, Beijing delivered its own
  • blow, a preliminary anti-dumping duty of
  • 75.8% on Canadian canola, worth about 5
  • billion Canadian dollars in annual
  • trade. According to the Canadian Canola
  • Growers Association, China is the second
  • largest export market for canola after
  • the United States, accounting for
  • roughly $4.9 billion in 2024.

  • 20:02
  • The tariff announced right before
  • harvest sent futures prices tumbling
  • more than 6% in a single day. For
  • farmers in the Canadian prairies, it
  • meant immediate losses, in some cases
  • hundreds of thousands of dollars per
  • operation. And the risk of losing a
  • market built over decades.
  • And um it was just a matter of time
  • before they escalated. And and we know
  • we know where they're going to escalate
  • it is to to Western Canadian farmers.
  • And that's what they've done. Um, yeah,
  • like this morning I walked up woke up to
  • a $500,000 hit to my farm.
  • Beijing's decision was not made in
  • isolation. Chinese officials launched
  • the anti-dumping investigation shortly
  • after Canada imposed tariffs on Chinese
  • electric vehicles, steel, and aluminum
  • earlier this year. The canola tariff is
  • widely seen as a targeted retaliation,
  • hitting a flagship Canadian export with
  • deep regional and economic importance.
  • In response, the BC Conservative leader
  • says BC fairies should scrap its

  • 21:01
  • contract with a Chinese shipyard for
  • four new vessels, even if it means
  • paying a penalty. Domestic reaction was
  • swift. In British Columbia, opposition
  • leaders called for BC fairies to cancel
  • a $1.2 2 billion contract with a Chinese
  • shipyard for four new vessels, even at
  • the cost of penalties, arguing that
  • Canadian jobs should not be outsourced
  • to a country imposing punitive measures
  • on key agricultural sectors. Economists
  • cautioned, however, that such moves
  • could escalate the dispute further,
  • noting that Canadian exports to China
  • are concentrated in a few vulnerable
  • sectors, while imports from China are
  • far more diversified, giving Beijing
  • significant leverage.
  • At about the same time that President
  • Trump was signing an executive order
  • postponing increased US import levies,
  • Beijing also announced the extension of
  • its own tariff pause. While Canada deals
  • with its own disputes, the US and China
  • have temporarily paused theirs. On

  • 22:00
  • August 7th, President Trump and Beijing
  • agreed to a 90-day extension of their
  • tariff truce, delaying planned increases
  • and keeping current duties in place.
  • This comes after a volatile year in
  • which Washington in April imposed
  • tariffs of up to 145% on Chinese goods,
  • prompting Beijing to retaliate with
  • rates as high as 125%.
  • Both later scaled back, the US to 30%,
  • China to 10% in May, but core
  • disagreements remain unresolved.
  • The sticking points are familiar and
  • politically charged. the future of Tik
  • Tok's US operations, control over
  • fentanel shipments, market access for US
  • firms in China, and Beijing's dominance
  • in critical minerals. Trump has used
  • tariffs not just as economic policy, but
  • as leverage, applying pressure on allies
  • and rivals alike. For Canada, the
  • outcome of USChina negotiations will
  • help set the tone for its own talks with
  • both capitals, especially as the 35%

  • 23:00
  • tariff from Washington remains in place.
  • Prime Minister Mark Carney's government
  • is steering a careful line with the US.
  • Ottawa is keeping negotiation channels
  • open, leveraging Canada's role in North
  • American energy, critical minerals, and
  • automotive supply chains, and avoiding
  • rushed concessions. Trade
  • diversification toward the European
  • Union and Asia is a priority, reducing
  • the risk of overdependence on the
  • American market. With China, the
  • immediate task is to cushion the blow to
  • the canola sector. That means exploring
  • alternative markets such as Japan, South
  • Korea, and the Middle East while keeping
  • diplomatic communication alive to
  • prevent the dispute from spilling into
  • other industries. Federal and provincial
  • governments are under pressure from
  • farmers groups to respond forcefully,
  • but officials are signaling that
  • maintaining some level of dialogue is
  • essential to safeguarding long-term
  • interests. In this volatile arena,
  • Canada's challenge is to protect its
  • industries, keep its leverage, and hold

  • 24:00
  • firm against pressure from both
  • Washington and Beijing without losing
  • sight of its own priorities.


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