‘Trump chickened out’: Chinese social media mocks Trump on trade
CNN
Apr 23, 2025
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CNN’s Erin Burnett weighs in on reports that President Trump is planning on backing down from his China tariffs, much to the delight of Chinese social media.
- 00:00 Erin Burnett leads a panel discussing U.S-China negotiations.
- 10:22 Rep. Mike Lawlor on Trump's tone shift with China.
- 12:41 Business and Politics Correspondent Vanessa Yurkevich Reports.
- 19:47 CNN's Jeff Zeleny and Reuters' WH Correspondent Jeff Mason weigh in.
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Transcript
- 0:00
- Erin Burnett leads a panel discussing U.S-China negotiations.
- Trump chickened out. At least that is what the Chinese are say I mean that post with the viral hashtag Trump.
- Check it out now as 150 million views in China and counting
- after Trump all but caved to XI
- We are going to have a fair deal with China and it's going to be Are you talking to them actively
- Actively? Everything's active. Mr. president, has there been any direct contact between the US and China trade a
- Yeah. Of course. And every day. Every day and active I mean, you
- the implication here would sound if there's a big deal, it's being worked on. Things are happening. We're moving forward.
- Well, the problem is that he was under in that sentiment and rhetoric by his own treasury secretary,
- who told reporters this morning that, quote, both sides are waiting to speak to the other, waiting to speak to the other.
- I mean, that's all waiting by the phone thing that's been going on for weeks n Of course, talking takes two sec
- In a situation like this, if something real starts, it literally takes two seconds. In fact, the Chinese finance minister is in Washingto
- 1:05
- as I speak yet. we'll sell him to you. He is. They're not meeting with the Tru
- right now. But why did Trump put 145% tariffs on China only to back do
- Why would that happen? I mean, because according to the Wall St Journal tonight, Trump is considering major concessions
- potentially slashing some tariff on Chinese imports by more than
- And that's pretty incredible to cut by more than half when you haven't even started ne means you are negotiating against yourself.
- And that comes as Trump sounds like a completely differe when it comes to Beijing. I mean, just listen to him over
- the past 24 hours. We're doing fine with China. I'm not going to say, oh, I'm
- going to play hardball with Chin We're going to be very nice. We're going to be very good to C
- I mean, that rhetoric, good to C nice to China is radically diffe than what we have heard from Tru I mean, radically different.
- And words matter here. Words have started this whole th Listen to what he said since the beginning of the trade
- 2:04
- Like for years, we've been rippe and taken advantage of by China. What other presidents
- allow China to get away with is absolutely criminal. China obviously treats us very b
- China's an abuser. China is ripping off the United States for $1 trillio
- and that almost pales to what wa I mean, dozens of posts, like the ones we'll show you her
- China's brutal to American farme China treats us the worst. China panicked. I mean, you know, you can you can read the missives.
- at this point, though, the side that seems to b panicking is the Trump side here which, you know,
- if these tariffs are being slash like this, that is backing off. And the only reason that you're
- off, is it so odd is that the entire fight was picked by him to begin with. I mean, this wouldn't be even a
- if he hadn't started it. And China has so far not had to give up anything yet. So Beijing seems to be sort of i
- and not able to believe its luck I mean, some of the things that are being said on Chinese social media,
- 3:03
- he's like a child who changes his stances instantl Today's Trump beat yesterday's T What will tomorrow's Trump do?
- But Trump's repeat retreat is stunning because it does go against every he has said. Pretty much everyth
- We've been ripped off for years, so we're not going to be ripped off anymore. No, I'm not going to bend at all Aluminum or steel or cars.
- No exceptions, no nothing. We don't necessarily want to make a deal with them. Would you be open to a pause in
- to allow for negotiation? Well, we're not looking at that. I'm not going to make a deal.
- No deal, no bending, no nothing. But then they're they're cut in half tonight. I mean, if that all wasn't clear
- what you just heard there, there was this online the four w And this really sums it up. Sums up why we are where we are. No exemptions, no exceptions.
- So when you look at what's happening tonight, maybe cutting it in half, that obviously is a complete
- and utter and total change of po It raises the question of whether Trump's words and his
- 4:02
- mean anything on the world stage And billionaire GOP Mega-Donor Ken Griffin tonight put it this
- the United States was more than just a nation. It's a brand. It's a universal b
- Whether it's our culture, our financial strength, our military strength, America goes beyond just being a
- It was it was like an aspiration for most of the world. And we're eroding that brand rig
- So why should other countries trust Trump? especially when they're out ther
- saying this. We've got 90 deals in 90 days, possibly pending here.
- 90 deals in 90 days. There hasn't been one yet. the man behind the art of the de though himself right now has no
- There's no deals yet in that col In fact, the only thing Trump may have to show right now are general agreements of unders
- They talk about which, of course, are agreements to tal and eventually maybe come to an agreement.
- 5:02
- And yet, loyalists like Stephen write this quote, you've been wa the greatest economic master str
- from an American president in hi Jeff Zeleny is OutFront live outside the white House to begin our coverage.
- So so, Jeff, what more can you tell us about what's going on here? Righ No exemptions, no exceptions.
- And now maybe slashing tariffs i And what are you learning?
- Well, Erin, essential question has always been what is the political pain point for the president in this trade
- And it appears that we are seein I mean, you can just listen, over the last 72 hours or so, the, stance on C
- has softened remarkably, really on other economic metrics On Jerome Powell, of course, no
- calling for the firing of him. So when you put this all togethe there is a through line here,
- the white House, the president, the Trump administration, as he approaches his 100th day in office next wee
- The markets have been one of the few sort of checks on his policies. And this is something,
- 6:01
- as we often talk about something he watches him very carefully. And China has not blinked.
- they have mocked the president in some respects, as you showed So clearly, what is happening now is
- the US is trying to get China to the negotiating table. That is very much an open questi
- There is no evidence that there have been direct conversations. The president, again,
- just a short time ago in the Ova Office, has said there are direct talks every day There is no evidence of that.
- If there actually are these talk on, China is not saying. So the US is. That's sort of unusual here.
- But look, the bottom line to all this is the president has been presented with some information
- that he believes the economy, the markets are, struggling because of his polici
- that meeting in the Oval Office. So the we reported earlier, those CEOs of Walmart, of target
- of Lowe's, of Home Depot, really raising the alarm of a supply sh
- Empty shelves by summer, prices That got the president's attenti So it certainly is softening his
- 7:03
- The question is will trying to pick up the phone or are they going to wait for the president to blink even
- Aaron. All right. Jeff Zeleny, thank you very much you know, everyone's here with me and Dan, that's the thing.
- If you come from 145 and you cut it in half without even having to have a conversation, it's not necessarily a great negotiat
- point to be starting from. but Trump chickens out 150 milli
- I mean, the reality is, is that the situation, as you hear from small business
- you see the ships piling up, you know, across Asia, you see these corporations
- as as Trump is hearing from this is an avalanche that's now going downstream.
- And I think you're essentially playing poker but to some extent with yourself because as you continue
- to sort of back up here, is that even though markets are up into positive there,
- what's the next step? What's the rules of the game? And that continues to be the frustrating thing,
- I think for everyone involved, from the market to corporations. I mean Trump is the Chinese sayi
- 8:03
- what's Trump going to do versus Trump tomorro Right. It's it's really negotiating wit relative to what Dan said.
- I think that the market, the market has caved in from February 19th, we were trading at record
- highs to the lows where they are Yes, we're a little bit off thos but it was all about messaging.
- It was we still don't know anything more than we did then. We don't have written in stone
- what the numbers are, who's gett who's going to be, who's going to suffer, who's going to benefit, who is paying for any of these t
- We don't we don't have. It's still all unknowns. So the market went all the way down to here on unkn
- And now they're bouncing back on short term emotional bounces because people are just
- trying to find hope. It's like Jim Cramer saying what is it going to take for peo to start buying stocks again. But you know,
- look what you know the things that I don't know to know that if what you're saying is a
- that the boats are backed up and that there is going to be this complete breakdown of suppl
- chain, the logistics in ships an and all that is going to shut do everything that's going to affec
- 9:02
- everybody in the stores, that when that finally hits the that's a reality.
- That and that's what you were sa And it's not going to handle qui It's three weeks. Time's ticking. You you talked about it
- in terms of yes, you're right. In terms of the CEOs, the reality of the situation. It's hitting.
- Yeah. And I think there's a combinatio of a couple of things. The one is the failure to communicate effectively.
- No one is speaking from the same hymn sheet. Right. And when you're running a busine running a white House, right.
- The role of the chief of staff is one of the most important rol in the world, because that is the person
- who coordinates the message, the planning, the strategies, the deals, etc. right now, the communication and
- out of the white House and all the other branches right now is not in sync. Now some of that is
- it's your first 100 days. These new lieutenants were not in the last administrat They are in this administration.
- And we know that the president likes to have the last say. The difference right now
- 10:01
- is the communication effort. The coordination of speaking from the same hymn s
- is coming from everyone else out in the business world, coming from corporate America,
- from those billionaire donors, from those founders, they're all going in a sworn
- one song, a chorus, and going to the white House and this has to stop President Trump taking some questions
- Rep. Mike Lawlor on Trump's tone shift with China.
- there in the Oval Office. Joining us now, Republican from New York, Congressman Mike Lawlor, who's also on the House Foreign
- Committee. Let's start with what's been going on with tariff if we can. Congressman,
- the president signaling something of a U-turn on the astronomical tariffs proposed on China today.
- This comes after he met Monday with retail CEOs who warned of higher prices and empty shelves.
- President Trump, generally speaking, seems more prone to digging in than backing down. What do you think happened here
- Well, look, as I've said from the very beginning, I think the tariffs are meant to
- 11:03
- a short term negotiating tool, to negotiate with, countries lik
- like Korea, like India, like the Canada, Mexico and, yes, China.
- to get better and fairer trade d for the United States to bring down barriers to entry
- goods in those countries, as wel as to eliminate things like price controls.
- you know, that Europe has on US prescription drugs, which, by th means that we are paying
- higher drug costs to subsidize E so I think the objective, was al
- in large measure to force renego and get, better trade deals.
- obviously, and I've met with many folks and including, you know, economists from Deutsc
- Bank, for instance, earlier this as well as retail giants like Walmart last week.
- 12:04
- of course, there is concern about, some of the short term, you know, challenges as a result
- this back and forth. but I think the long term object especially if the president
- is able to get agreements, and we saw yesterday, the vice p speak, out, with respect to Indi
- if we're able to get these agree turned around quickly within the next 30 days or so,
- and you get the tax reconciliati bill done. as I've said for from the beginn
- the economy is going to take off and that will be, extremely good for every America
- Business and Politics Correspondent Vanessa Yurkevich Reports.
- And let's bring in Vanessa, your cavett's now, and Vanessa, the market closed up today, but did dip from its high midday
- How are investors feeling? Well, listen, any day that the market closes up in the green is a good day on Wall
- But investors have told me over couple of days that they've really been trackin two storylines. One, what is happening with the
- 13:00
- and what is the fate of Jerome P the head of the Federal Reserve? And they've received encouraging news on both fronts,
- both from the Treasury Secretary and from the president. Just yesterday, the president sa
- that he was not going to termina Jerome Powell, the head of the Federal Reserve. Investors were very, very worrie
- about the Fed's independence and sort of the independence of the head of the Federal Reserve himself.
- And then today, we heard from the president that he is essentially looking to de-escalate
- this trade war with China. That was also welcome news on Wall Street. But as you mentioned, the,
- Wall Street and the Dow closed down 400 points off the session high for the day. Maybe investors
- were enjoying their profits a li And investors told me that just as much as they heard encouraging news
- from the president and his cabin that could change very quickly. But just look at CNN's Fear and Greed Index.
- We are in fear territory right now, and I bring that up only because, Jake, for the past several weeks,
- we've been in extreme fear. We haven't been in the fear spac since March 27th,
- 14:04
- but that does not erase the $6.5 in losses that the stock market
- has seen since February, and the $2.5 trillion in losses that we've seen since
- the beginning of April, when President Trump really ratcheted up this trade w And I want to read you something
- from Greg McBride. He's a chief financial analyst a Right. This is how he kind of summed up
- how the markets and investors are feeling right now. He told me that a softer tone about the Federal Reserve
- is welcome news to investors, and the market has responded to Turning down the heat in the tra
- with China is nice to hear, but it will ultimately need to be followed up by action Where the rubber meets
- the road is in the details of an eventual trade agreement. Until then, uncertainty will continue
- to hang over the economy and financial markets. So, Jake, there you go. This is really a sign
- that today was a good, positive day on Wall Street. But that could change at any mom We know the president and his ca
- 15:03
- have come out and been encouraging in one mome and then change their mind in another moment. And Wall Street all day
- and really all week and months has been reacting to that volati Jake. All right Vanessa okay.
- But thank you so much. Let's bring in Gene Sperling. He served as the white House American Rescue coordinator under the Biden administration
- and as the director of the National Economic Council under President Clinton and Obama.
- Good to see you, Gene. Thanks for being here. So we rarely we rarely see President Trump back down, per s
- but today, we definitely saw him soften his tone and his words when it comes to a trade war wit
- And we've seen him going back an and back and forth on this trade the whole time. Why?
- What do you think led to his rec change? Well, I think
- they're living with the stock market being down. As just said, it's still down 1,112%
- even with an uptick day. I think that what you've seen happen is for those of us
- 16:01
- who follow the economics, we know that the projector and the projection has gone down
- I mean, it's stunning. consumer expectations, have gone from 2.6% of inflation to 6.7.
- we know consumer confidence is now lower than any time, sinc
- lower than nine over 11, lower than the financial crisis. We know all those things. But I think what he heard today
- the real pain is actually going It's not just that. JP Morgan said there was a 20%
- chance of recession, and there's going to be 60%, but people are going to start sa wow, this product, we buy the pr
- this factory is being paused. These shelves are being, are emp
- The reality of people not visiting the United States, for tourism over
- the summer is going to affect real life jobs. And I think he probably heard th very real.
- 17:01
- And I think it's encouraging. Any time the Trump administratio starts showing that they're focused on the econ
- and what the real impact. But I want to say that if you look at the commentary, if you look at the discussions
- we've had, where we've seen thin that usually only happen to developing countries with sha
- inflation records like people fleeing equities and bonds and the dollar at the same time,
- those are about fundamental conf in the competence and seriousness
- of our economic policymaking. So I think the market can go up
- It looks like he's listening to the Secretary of Tr if somebody makes a positive com But in the end, the question is,
- are you going to see serious pol from President Trump? Or is the United States
- now going to be like on this constant rollercoaster? And just look at how the news
- that's being reported right now. Everybody is saying the presiden of the United States backed down
- He got played what he hates, what he hates. Now, if I were him, I'd say if I were advisor, I'd say, Mr.
- 18:05
- President, don't worry about it. Person in the pudding. Right. But I don't know. Can this president hate it? Can he not always respond in a w
- And the more he does that, the more the U.S. brand, the more the thing that we started with Alexander Hamilton,
- our belief in the rule of law and our word that is hurt. And I don't think you get out of volatility
- until you have a fundamental cha in economic seriousness. Do you think that the meeting with the CEOs on Monday,
- the CEOs of Lowe's and Walmart and the rest, and where they basically said our prices are going to go up
- and our shelves are going to be Do you think that had an impact
- I think it had to. I mean, I think what's what's thrown markets off a lot is that he doesn't seem
- to have been operating on the normal economic or political constraints. We all thought that the presiden
- wouldn't handle people going dow 11%, market going down 11%, just on his own policies. Yeah.
- We would think that as a person who's been good enough political to win an election twice, he would know
- 19:04
- the one thing you don't do is raise prices on American consume So I think one of the things tha
- competence is he doesn't seem to be acting rat either economically or political But I still believe everybody op
- by some constraints. And I think the reality of the major places people shop saying, yep, prices are going
- up, it's going to get real. And that fury that helped you become president is now going to be turned on you
- I have to believe that had some My question is, is it going to be lasting?
- It's going to overcome his style of shooting off the cuff and just caring more
- about his personal persona than the economy. Yeah. This question, Gene Sperling, thank you so much for more on
- CNN's Jeff Zeleny and Reuters' WH Correspondent Jeff Mason weigh in.
- everything that we're seeing coming out of the white House. My fellow white House insiders a including CNN's chief national a
- correspondent, Jeff Zeleny, and Jeff Mason and Jeff Zeleny. you had reporting this morning about how it was a combination
- 20:00
- of that warning from these retailers to to the president on Monday, but also pressure he's
- been getting from the markets, comments from his advisers on all of this. Is it a u turn? Did it turn back around?
- I mean, what are we looking at r I think it's a U-turn for now. But can also can always turn again
- as we've seen the on again, off trade policies. But something has seemed differe this week. And I think when the markets
- I think 11 minutes after the markets opened on Monday morning when the president sent out this
- once again calling Jerome Powell, the chairman of the Federal Reserve, a major loser.
- that really set was one of the things that set the markets just into a chaos th And at the same time, later that
- he had this meeting in the Oval And we knew about it. At the time, we didn't know exactly what was said in that meeting. But I am told that these four CE
- were invited in by the white House Chief of Staff, Susie Wiles, and to kind of give the president somewhat of an edu
- on what the real world impact of these, tariff policy f
- 21:01
- sort of is and the empty shelves really kin you know, is an image. That's what you can see.
- And the president is so, attuned to visuals. We know that he is. And this is something that,
- of course, harkens back to the p But even before that, I mean, think of the 1970s gas lines or something like that
- So until the image and just the idea of that really sort of rattled him. But really ever since then they have,
- softened their tone on China aft So I think we've seen a shift th Well, at last, who knows?
- But it doesn't answer the big qu What does it do with China? he's softening his tone.
- China has been silent. Yeah. And he was saying today that there is some high level ta or that there are direct
- talks between China. He says, ev But but there's a real question point of what this looks like an
- and actually where it's going anytime soon, which is the real question 100%. And I think that's a little bit
- why you didn't see the markets g even further today. I started my career as a stock market reporter.
- I know, what do you mean? I know what those traders are talking about. I know
- 22:02
- I didn't know that at the time, but those traders are talking about these things and they don't know what to beli And so when the president says,
- one day we need to terminate Jay and the next day says, I never had that intention when the debt when the president says,
- one day I get along great with t and the next day we're doing 145 That kind of mixed message
- makes it really hard to plan. It makes it hard to plan for bus It makes it hard to plan, for CE
- And it makes it hard to to make investment decisions for the people who are on those trading floors. What I think that is really
- the key point here, all of this is being driven truly by President Trump. I mean, the stock market will go up at t
- of something that the Treasury Secretary said behind closed doors that was reported and quickly dispersed to, to rep
- but really, you know, everything that we're seeing her is it's the Trump effect on the markets, and it's completely driven
- by what he is saying. It definitely is. And it's, a reason that, for three days in a row
- this week, he was not scheduled to make any public remarks until after the markets closed. He did wander out onto the North
- 23:03
- today to look for, a place to plant a flagpole. And he talked for a second, but, he's being managed in a big way.
- But the Treasury secretary, you mentioned him. I mean, those remarks yesterday, were by design once again
- for Scott Bezzant to sort of calm the markets. He's emerged as a leading figure and a role
- that that is what a central part of his job is. And the president is clearly is clearly listening to him, for
- Yeah. And for people who are curious about the flagpoles, we're going to get back to that in a moment later on in the show
- But we're also hearing from Senate Republicans, including James Lankford, who is essentially talking about the timing of all of this
- and how important that is to his constituents.
- But my advice is resolve it as quickly as we can stabilize the opportunity where people can actually do con
- because our worst case scenario is people pause for two three, four months to be able to figure out
- what's going to happen in the fu And we start having supply chain like we did during Covid, where there's 1 or 2 parts
- that people just can't get, and we start to be able to deal with all those dynamics. Is there any point
- 24:05
- where the white House feels maybe they are backed into a cor or that President Trump is, in t of what he said he's going to do
- And, you know, the realities of the effects of A couple of things, like when they do feel backed
- into a corner, President Trump does not react w I mean, he doesn't react with wi some people
- would consider a reasonable resp So if people are trying to back him into a corner, I think what we've seen
- from both the first term and now that that's that's probably not going to lead to th getting the result that they wan Number two, I think he knows
- and I think this white House kno right now that they own this eco And they also know that their political ramifications to
- So that's I think, one of the reasons why there's been a little bit of more hinting of flexibility. But the final thing I would say
- is reality check making 90 deals with 90 countries in 90 days
- is is a nearly impossible task. And so if people think that that going to happen that quickly and that there's going to be a r
- to this quickly, yeah, it's hard reasonably to look at that and make that expectation. Yeah. A top line
- 25:05
- agreement is not a full fledged trade deal. Jeff Zeleny and Jeff Mason, grea to have both of our Jeff's here
- That's timely. And also the undersecretary of the Treasury, director, Lael Brainard, it's great to have you here.
- just on the China aspect of all and what we're seeing play out. You know, I was thinking about this today
- because under President Obama an you spoke about the need to stan
- to to China's trade practices. But it is unfair. And I've heard this from from some executives who say
- the president has a point on Chi and the US trade, but they their point is usually it's
- how it's done that is the problem that they're Absolutely. So I think, that clearly,
- you do have to stand up for fair American businesses and workers expect you to. And China has, not being a fair
- 26:00
- the last administration raised tariffs on cars from China to 100%.
- And that was done after an inves that made very clear they were using unfair practices
- international markets with unfairly underpriced cars. So there are times where you abs
- have to stand up and do that. What is different this time is that this white Hou has imposed
- very high tariffs on every count and then backed off in the face
- pressures and has ramped up tari against China to 145%.
- That's basically stopping trade with China. And again backed off when the markets really pushed b
- And so it's different than having targeted strategic t Yeah. The president himself
- today in the Oval Office acknowl that trade with China is basically stopped because the tariffs were so high
- that it just makes the prices to essentially, I wonder what you see, though, and how,
- 27:02
- China is responding to this. We saw the Foreign Ministry put out a statement today saying you know, when they're ready to be respect
- and up bullying to that effect. I'm not quoting exactly. what stands out to you about the fact that we haven't y
- seen, you know, kind of that direct contact between President Trump and Pres that we know of.
- I should caveat well, I think they, first of all, did a lot of tit for tat kind of escalation.
- So they raised their tariffs and went after very specific industr
- in the U.S. they went after Hollywood movies they went after Boeing. They're going after our agricultural exports.
- So they made clear that they hav some negotiating leverage here,
- And they have sat back and waite for this administration to come And that's what we saw
- in the last two days. Yeah. And, you know, speaking of all this, Jeff Mason made the great point
- about how much of this is hingin on the Federal Reserve and how that's also shaking the markets up, up and down, up and down.
- 28:01
- the president today was essentially trying to and to a degree that he hasn't considered or talked
- about firing the Federal Reserve chair, Jay Powell. He did say that termination couldn't come fast enough.
- I should note you were interviewed to be the fed chair by President Biden, and you had been a close advisor
- previously of the current fed chair, Jay Powell. This is what Trump had to say about him today
- I haven't called him, but I believe he's making a mist by not lowering interest rates. And I think as well as we're doi
- would do much better. he's keeping rates to a, he historically has been late,
- except when it came to Biden, he was recommended by a certain that,
- I'm not particularly happy with, he will hopefully,
- do the right thing. The right thing is to lower interest rates. So we'll see what happens. Do you think if President Trump
- called the Federal Reserve chair Powell, one, would he answer tha So look, I think what
- the markets were telling the white House was fed independ
- 29:05
- is an underpinning of why people like to invest in America.
- And when he started going after the fed chair, it led to a market reaction
- that got the white House to pull And it's really important that people believe that the fed
- has independence to keep inflation in check. It's more important than ever because we just had a period
- with high inflation, and consumers are very worried about the tariffs raising prices and reigniting in
- So right now having the separation of the Federal Reserve and the ability for them to make their judgments
- about what it takes to stop inflation from is important to the markets.
- And of course, it's important to our economy. Is does does the president have any point, though, when he warns
- that the fed may cut interest rates too late? So it's a very complicated judgm
- for the members of the Federal R it is. On the one hand, tariffs
- 30:05
- do raise prices and the level of and the breadth of tariffs that the president has talked ab
- could lead to a big increase in On the other hand, they also stop businesses
- from investing and hiring. And so they may weaken the econo and the job market.
- And that puts the fed in a very difficult place. Should it cut interest rates and risk seeing higher inflation
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